CRISPR‐Cas基因组编辑综述

G. Brett Robb
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引用次数: 9

摘要

对集群规则间隔短回文重复序列(CRISPR)系统和CRISPR相关(Cas)核酸酶的理解和应用已帮助基因组编辑成为标准的实验室技术。CRISPR‐Cas核酸酶是RNA编程的DNA切割酶,有助于将有意的序列变化引入实验细胞和生物体的基因组。本综述提供了基因组编辑和CRISPR‐Cas核酸酶的背景,以及用于评估基因组编辑结果的技术概述。©2019作者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Genome Editing with CRISPR-Cas: An Overview

Genome Editing with CRISPR-Cas: An Overview

The understanding and application of clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR) systems and CRISPR-associated (Cas) nucleases have helped genome editing become a standard laboratory technique. CRISPR-Cas nucleases are RNA-programmed DNA-cutting enzymes that facilitate the introduction of intentional sequence changes into the genomes of experimental cells and organisms. This overview provides a background for genome editing and CRISPR-Cas nucleases, as well as an overview of the technology used to assess the outcomes of genome editing. © 2019 The Authors.

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