拓展自我对关系深度工作能力的影响

Katarzyna S. Adamczyk
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引用次数: 3

摘要

深入开展关系工作被认为是以人为中心的有效干预方法的支柱之一。到目前为止,文献主要集中在对这一现象的描述上。然而,几乎没有证据解释治疗师如何提高他们的深度工作能力。本文试图在越来越多的文献中添加一些因素,这些因素有助于治疗师在关系深度工作的能力的发展。该案例研究基于对治疗过程的记录、客户和监督笔记以及研究人员的反思日记的系统分析。该分析旨在追踪关系深度的发展过程。这是通过识别治疗过程中的关键事件并将其与治疗师的个人治疗和监督中的事件相匹配来实现的。这个案例研究的结果表明,治疗师在关系深度工作的能力可以通过治疗师自我的扩展来发展。治疗师在治疗过程中能够运用的自我部分越多,他们就越有可能与客户深入合作。研究结果表明,治疗师日益增长的自我意识(自我扩展)和自我接纳在发展他们在关系深度工作的能力中发挥着至关重要的作用。自我配置理论和精确象征被用来讨论这些发现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The impact of expanding the self on the ability to work at relational depth
Working at relational depth is considered to be one of the pillars of an effective intervention within person-centred approach. So far, the literature has been mainly focused on the description of the phenomenon. However, there has been little evidence explaining how the therapists can enhance their ability to work at depth. This paper seeks to add to a growing body of literature on the factors that can contribute to the development of the therapist’s ability to work at relational depth.The case study is based on a systematic analysis of the therapy sessions’ recordings, the client and supervision notes, and the researcher’s reflective diary. The analysis was aimed to track down the development process of relational depth. This was achieved by identifying critical incidents from the therapy sessions and matching these with the incidents from the therapist’s personal therapy and supervision.The findings from this case study suggest that the therapist’s ability to work at relational depth can be developed through the expansion of the therapist’s self. The more parts of the self the therapist is able to employ during a therapeutic encounter, the greater the potential they have of being able to work at relational depth with their clients.The results point to the crucial role of the therapist’s growing self-awareness (expansion of self) and self-acceptance in the development of their ability to work at relational depth. The theory of configurations of self and accurate symbolisation is used to discuss these findings.
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来源期刊
Counselling Psychology Review
Counselling Psychology Review Psychology-Clinical Psychology
CiteScore
0.40
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