19世纪初瓦拉几亚吉普赛奴隶的生活条件

IF 0.2 4区社会学 Q4 ANTHROPOLOGY

Romani Studies Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI:10.3828/RS.2021.3

D. Gaunt, Julieta Rotaru

{"title":"19世纪初瓦拉几亚吉普赛奴隶的生活条件","authors":"D. Gaunt, Julieta Rotaru","doi":"10.3828/RS.2021.3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:Very little research has been done specifically on the condition of the Gypsy slaves in Wallachia. Most general histories ignore them, and few contemporary observers studied them. This is just one more sign of their discrimination and neglect. This study draws on the exhaustive nominal lists of the Romani population from the database MapRom which draws on the first preserved count of the population of Danubian principalities (1838). Many aspects of the rob-slave condition have been analysed, the household size, the socio-professional and juridical categories and the Gypsy owners, the degree to which the Gypsies in Wallachia were integrated into the majority population and the ethnic attitudes of the surrounding population, and a case study of formation of a Gypsy settlement.","PeriodicalId":52533,"journal":{"name":"Romani Studies","volume":"31 1","pages":"29 - 55"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2000,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The living conditions of Gypsy slaves in early nineteenth-century Wallachia\",\"authors\":\"D. Gaunt, Julieta Rotaru\",\"doi\":\"10.3828/RS.2021.3\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Abstract:Very little research has been done specifically on the condition of the Gypsy slaves in Wallachia. Most general histories ignore them, and few contemporary observers studied them. This is just one more sign of their discrimination and neglect. This study draws on the exhaustive nominal lists of the Romani population from the database MapRom which draws on the first preserved count of the population of Danubian principalities (1838). Many aspects of the rob-slave condition have been analysed, the household size, the socio-professional and juridical categories and the Gypsy owners, the degree to which the Gypsies in Wallachia were integrated into the majority population and the ethnic attitudes of the surrounding population, and a case study of formation of a Gypsy settlement.\",\"PeriodicalId\":52533,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Romani Studies\",\"volume\":\"31 1\",\"pages\":\"29 - 55\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Romani Studies\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"90\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3828/RS.2021.3\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"社会学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ANTHROPOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Romani Studies","FirstCategoryId":"90","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3828/RS.2021.3","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ANTHROPOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

摘要

摘要：关于瓦拉几亚吉普赛奴隶的具体情况，研究很少。大多数通史忽略了它们，很少有当代观察家研究它们。这只是他们受到歧视和忽视的又一个迹象。这项研究借鉴了MapRom数据库中罗姆人人口的详尽名义列表，该数据库借鉴了第一次保存的多瑙河公国人口统计（1838年）。对抢劫奴隶状况的许多方面进行了分析，包括家庭规模、社会专业和司法类别以及吉普赛人的所有者、瓦拉几亚的吉普赛人融入多数人口的程度以及周围人口的种族态度，以及吉普赛定居点形成的案例研究。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

The living conditions of Gypsy slaves in early nineteenth-century Wallachia

Abstract:Very little research has been done specifically on the condition of the Gypsy slaves in Wallachia. Most general histories ignore them, and few contemporary observers studied them. This is just one more sign of their discrimination and neglect. This study draws on the exhaustive nominal lists of the Romani population from the database MapRom which draws on the first preserved count of the population of Danubian principalities (1838). Many aspects of the rob-slave condition have been analysed, the household size, the socio-professional and juridical categories and the Gypsy owners, the degree to which the Gypsies in Wallachia were integrated into the majority population and the ethnic attitudes of the surrounding population, and a case study of formation of a Gypsy settlement.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Romani Studies Social Sciences-Cultural Studies

CiteScore

0.80

自引率

50.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Founded in 1888, the Journal of the Gypsy Lore Society was published in four series up to 1982. In 2000, the journal became Romani Studies. On behalf of the Gypsy Lore Society, Romani Studies features articles on many different communities which, regardless of their origins and self-appellations in various languages, have been referred to in English as Gypsies. These communities include the descendants of migrants from the Indian subcontinent which have been considered as falling into three large subdivisions, Dom, Lom, and Rom. The field has also included communities of other origins which practice, or in the past have practiced, a specific type of service nomadism. The journal publishes articles in history, anthropology, ethnography, sociology, linguistics, art, literature, folklore and music, as well as reviews of books and audiovisual materials.