{"title":"具有矩阵漂移的复矩阵Brownian运动的奇异值","authors":"T. Assiotis","doi":"10.3150/22-bej1517","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Let $Mat_{\\mathbb{C}}(K,N)$ be the space of $K\\times N$ complex matrices. Let $\\mathbf{B}_t$ be Brownian motion on $Mat_{\\mathbb{C}}(K,N)$ starting from the zero matrix and $\\mathbf{M}\\in Mat_{\\mathbb{C}}(K,N)$. We prove that, with $K\\ge N$, the $N$ eigenvalues of $\\left(\\mathbf{B}_t+t\\mathbf{M}\\right)^*\\left(\\mathbf{B}_t+t\\mathbf{M}\\right)$ form a Markov process with an explicit transition kernel. This generalizes a classical result of Rogers and Pitman for multidimensional Brownian motion with drift which corresponds to $N=1$. We then give two more descriptions for this Markov process. First, as independent squared Bessel diffusion processes in the wide sense, introduced by Watanabe and studied by Pitman and Yor, conditioned to never intersect. Second, as the distribution of the top row of interacting squared Bessel type diffusions in some interlacting array. The last two descriptions also extend to a general class of one-dimensional diffusions.","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2021-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"On the singular values of complex matrix Brownian motion with a matrix drift\",\"authors\":\"T. Assiotis\",\"doi\":\"10.3150/22-bej1517\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Let $Mat_{\\\\mathbb{C}}(K,N)$ be the space of $K\\\\times N$ complex matrices. Let $\\\\mathbf{B}_t$ be Brownian motion on $Mat_{\\\\mathbb{C}}(K,N)$ starting from the zero matrix and $\\\\mathbf{M}\\\\in Mat_{\\\\mathbb{C}}(K,N)$. We prove that, with $K\\\\ge N$, the $N$ eigenvalues of $\\\\left(\\\\mathbf{B}_t+t\\\\mathbf{M}\\\\right)^*\\\\left(\\\\mathbf{B}_t+t\\\\mathbf{M}\\\\right)$ form a Markov process with an explicit transition kernel. This generalizes a classical result of Rogers and Pitman for multidimensional Brownian motion with drift which corresponds to $N=1$. We then give two more descriptions for this Markov process. First, as independent squared Bessel diffusion processes in the wide sense, introduced by Watanabe and studied by Pitman and Yor, conditioned to never intersect. Second, as the distribution of the top row of interacting squared Bessel type diffusions in some interlacting array. The last two descriptions also extend to a general class of one-dimensional diffusions.\",\"PeriodicalId\":1,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":16.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-07-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3150/22-bej1517\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3150/22-bej1517","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
On the singular values of complex matrix Brownian motion with a matrix drift
Let $Mat_{\mathbb{C}}(K,N)$ be the space of $K\times N$ complex matrices. Let $\mathbf{B}_t$ be Brownian motion on $Mat_{\mathbb{C}}(K,N)$ starting from the zero matrix and $\mathbf{M}\in Mat_{\mathbb{C}}(K,N)$. We prove that, with $K\ge N$, the $N$ eigenvalues of $\left(\mathbf{B}_t+t\mathbf{M}\right)^*\left(\mathbf{B}_t+t\mathbf{M}\right)$ form a Markov process with an explicit transition kernel. This generalizes a classical result of Rogers and Pitman for multidimensional Brownian motion with drift which corresponds to $N=1$. We then give two more descriptions for this Markov process. First, as independent squared Bessel diffusion processes in the wide sense, introduced by Watanabe and studied by Pitman and Yor, conditioned to never intersect. Second, as the distribution of the top row of interacting squared Bessel type diffusions in some interlacting array. The last two descriptions also extend to a general class of one-dimensional diffusions.
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.