牛仔针织物的制备工艺及纤维对织物若干性能的影响

IF 0.6 4区 工程技术 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, TEXTILES
Md. Saiful Hoque, Md. Imranul Shahid, Abdullah Al Parvez, Md. Jakir Hossain, Sheenrina Miyan Sheen
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引用次数: 2

摘要

牛仔针织面料因其灵活性、舒适性和易于制造等优点而越来越受欢迎。本研究旨在制造由棉、聚酯和氨纶纤维不同混纺比例制成的牛仔针织面料。采用圆纬针织机开发了7种纤维混纺比从95%棉/5%氨纶到30%棉/65%聚酯/5%氨纶的织物。首先,通过采用交叉毛圈编织结构制作本研究的每一个织物样品,来产生针织牛仔布的斜纹效果。然后,通过面密度、抗起球和耐磨性、尺寸稳定性、拉伸和回复性、撕裂强度、爆裂强度、透气性、垂直吸湿性、液体吸收能力和不同色牢度测试等表征,对织物的性能进行了分析。结果表明,不同的棉、涤纶和氨纶纤维成分对牛仔针织物的单位面积重量、耐磨性和不同的色牢度没有显著影响。然而,伸长率和垂直芯吸试验数据表明,棉纤维比例越高的针织牛仔布效果越好。然而,收缩、卷曲、起球、恢复、强度、透气性和液体吸收能力测试的结果表明,在棉/聚酯/氨纶混纺针织牛仔布中具有更高的聚酯纤维比例的好处。还对本研究生成的数据进行了方差检验的单向分析,并在文章的相应章节中进行了报告。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Knitted Denim Fabrics: Fabrication Process and Fibrous Influence on Several Properties of the Fabric
Denim-like knitted fabrics are getting popular for their several favorable properties, such as flexibility, comfort, and ease of manufacturing. This study aimed to manufacture knitted denim fabrics made from various blend ratios of cotton, polyester, and spandex fibers. Seven fabrics with a fiber blend ratio ranging from 95% cotton/5% spandex to 30% cotton/65% polyester/5% spandex were developed using a weft circular knitting machine. First, the twill effect of the knitted denim fabric was brought by following a cross terry knitting structure to produce each fabric sample of this study. After that, the fabric performance was analyzed by characterizations, such as areal density, pilling and abrasion resistance, dimensional stability, stretch, and recovery, tear strength, bursting strength, air permeability, vertical wicking, liquid absorbency capacity, and different colorfastness tests. The results showed that different cotton, polyester, and spandex fiber compositions did not significantly affect knitted denim fabrics’ weight per unit area, abrasion resistance, and different color fastness properties. However, the elongation and vertical wicking test data showed that the knitted denim fabrics with a higher cotton fiber ratio were better. However, the results from shrinkage, spirality, pilling, recovery, strength, air permeability, and liquid absorbency capacity tests revealed the benefits of having a higher polyester fiber ratio in the cotton/polyester/spandex blended knitted denim fabrics. One-way analysis of the variance test was also performed on the generated data of this study and reported in the respective section of the article.
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来源期刊
AATCC Journal of Research
AATCC Journal of Research MATERIALS SCIENCE, TEXTILES-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: AATCC Journal of Research. This textile research journal has a broad scope: from advanced materials, fibers, and textile and polymer chemistry, to color science, apparel design, and sustainability. Now indexed by Science Citation Index Extended (SCIE) and discoverable in the Clarivate Analytics Web of Science Core Collection! The Journal’s impact factor is available in Journal Citation Reports.
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