印度东北部部分邦微小按蚊和白氏按蚊原代疟疾媒介的生物学特性研究

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
S. Khan, Biplob Sarmah, D. Bhattacharyya, K. Raghavendra, M. Rahi, P. Dutta
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引用次数: 0

摘要

印度东北部地区(NER)各州由于其地理和生态多样性,仍然高度疟疾。此外,快速的城市化和气候变化也在影响现有物种的媒介生物学和行为。因此,在特里普拉州和梅加拉亚州进行了一项研究,以产生流行疟疾媒介物种的生物组学数据。本研究的数据表明,微小疟原虫和白脉疟原虫的主要媒介为嗜人媒介。然而,安表现出向嗜动物性的行为转变(~14%)。杀虫剂生物测定证实,据报道,这两种主要媒介物种对滴滴涕马拉硫磷敏感,并表明DDT-IRS的干预是有效的。因此,根据印度东北部地区疟疾媒介生物组学的最新信息,实施适当的战略将为这些州到目前为止实现消除疟疾提供机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Study on the Bionomics of Primary Malaria Vectors Anopheles minimus and Anopheles baimaii in Some States of North East Region of India
Northeast region (NER) states of India remain highly malarious due to their geographical and ecotype diversity. Furthermore, rapid urbanization and change in climate are also affecting the vector biology and behavior of the existing species. Hence, a study is conducted in the states of Tripura and Meghalaya to generate data on the bionomics of the prevalent malaria vector species. The data from this study show that primary vectors of malaria An. minimus and An. baimaii were anthropophagic. However, An. baimaii showed a behavioral shift towards zoophagicity (∼14%). Insecticide bioassays confirm that these two major vector species are reportedly susceptible to DDT, Malathion, and indicate that intervention by DDT-IRS is effective. Thus, the implementation of appropriate strategies based on this recent information on the bionomics of malaria vectors in NE region of India will provide an opportunity to achieve malaria elimination by date in these states.
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来源期刊
Journal of Tropical Medicine
Journal of Tropical Medicine Immunology and Microbiology-Parasitology
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
4.50%
发文量
0
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Tropical Medicine is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, and clinical studies on all aspects of tropical diseases. Articles on the pathology, diagnosis, and treatment of tropical diseases, parasites and their hosts, epidemiology, and public health issues will be considered. Journal of Tropical Medicine aims to facilitate the communication of advances addressing global health and mortality relating to tropical diseases.
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