急性和慢性低钠血症的治疗

IF 3.9 3区医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM

Therapeutic Advances in Endocrinology and Metabolism Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.1177/20420188221097343

S. Lawless, C. Thompson, A. Garrahy

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引用次数: 4

摘要

低钠血症是临床实践中最常见的电解质异常；尽管如此，低钠血症的检查和治疗仍然不理想，并且在不同的专家组中有所不同。直到最近，大多数比较低钠血症治疗的数据都是观察性的。在过去的两年里，发表了几项随机对照试验，研究慢性和急性低钠血症的低钠血症治疗方法。在这篇文章中，我们的目的是提供低钠血症的生理学、原因和影响的背景，并总结急性和慢性低钠血症治疗的最新数据，强调其疗效、耐受性和不良反应。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The management of acute and chronic hyponatraemia

Hyponatraemia is the most common electrolyte abnormality encountered in clinical practice; despite this, the work-up and management of hyponatraemia remain suboptimal and varies among different specialist groups. The majority of data comparing hyponatraemia treatments have been observational, up until recently. The past two years have seen the publication of several randomised control trials investigating hyponatraemia treatments, both for chronic and acute hyponatraemia. In this article, we aim to provide a background to the physiology, cause and impact of hyponatraemia and summarise the most recent data on treatments for acute and chronic hyponatraemia, highlighting their efficacy, tolerability and adverse effects.

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来源期刊

Therapeutic Advances in Endocrinology and Metabolism Medicine-Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism

CiteScore

7.70

自引率

2.60%

发文量

审稿时长

8 weeks

期刊介绍： Therapeutic Advances in Endocrinology and Metabolism delivers the highest quality peer-reviewed articles, reviews, and scholarly comment on pioneering efforts and innovative studies across all areas of endocrinology and metabolism.