学龄前和学龄约旦阿拉伯语口吃儿童内容和虚词的口吃频率

Q2 Arts and Humanities
Mazin Alqhazo, F. Alfwaress
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本研究探讨了阿拉伯语口吃儿童言语中内容词和虚词位点对口吃频率的影响。参与者是85名口吃儿童(24名学龄前儿童,61名学龄儿童)。学龄前口吃儿童为17名男性和7名女性,平均年龄4.58±0.50(范围:4-5岁)。学龄期口吃儿童为56名男性和5名女性,平均年龄为10.64±2.76岁(范围:6-16岁)。在学龄前和学龄期口吃儿童中,内容词和虚词的平均口吃百分比没有显著差异。对于口吃的学龄儿童,研究结果显示,在轻度口吃的情况下,功能词的口吃比例明显高于内容词(p=0.010),结果表明,口吃严重程度量表-4(SSI-4)的评分和内容词和虚词的口吃位点之间存在显著的正相关。研究结果还表明,在虚词类别中,年龄(作为一个连续变量)与口吃位点之间存在显著的负相关。目前的研究结果为阿拉伯语儿童的单词类型(功能词与内容词)对口吃的影响提供了新的信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Stuttering frequency on content and function words in pre-school and school-age Jordanian Arabic-speaking children who stutter
Abstract This study investigated the influence of loci of content and function words on stuttering frequency in the speech of Arabic children who stutter. Participants were 85 children who stutter (24 preschool, 61 school age). The preschool children who stutter were 17 males and 7 females with a mean age of 4.58 ± 0.50 (range: 4-5 years old). The school age children who stutter were 56 males and 5 females with a mean age of 10.64 ± 2.76 (range: 6-16 years old). No significant difference was found between the preschool and school age children who stutter in the mean percentage of stuttering on both content and function words. For school age children who stutter, results showed a significantly higher percentage of stuttering on function words compared to content words in the mild level of stuttering (p = .010). Taking severity as a continuous variable, results indicated a significant positive correlation between scores on the Stuttering Severity Instrument-4 (SSI-4) and loci of stuttering on both content and function words. The results also revealed a significant negative correlation between age (as a continuous variable) and loci of stuttering in the category of function words. The findings of the current study provide new information about the impact of word type (function vs. content words) on stuttering in Arabic-speaking children.
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来源期刊
Psychology of Language and Communication
Psychology of Language and Communication Arts and Humanities-Language and Linguistics
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
审稿时长
14 weeks
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