增塑剂提高聚乙烯醇缩丁醛的分子迁移率:储能应用

IF 0.6 Q3 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
A. Bartolotta, G. Marco, M. Federico, G. Carini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在120K至350K的温度范围内,通过机械和介电光谱测量,研究了聚乙烯醇缩丁醛(PVB)的多功能行为及其形成具有可靠离子迁移率的准固体聚合物电解质(SPE)的能力。由于添加了有利于电荷载流子长程运动的低摩尔质量有机液体增塑剂(乙腈、AcN和甲氧基丙腈、MPN),聚合物链柔性增强,其在混合PVB/MPN/LiI系统中分别相对于对应的PVB/LiI和纯干PVB系统增加约3和9个数量级。这一结果证明了在这类材料中,协同分段运动和离子动力学之间存在耦合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rising the molecular mobility of polyvinyl butyral by plasticizers: towards energy storage applications
The versatile behaviour of poly-vinylbutyral (PVB) and its ability to form quasi-solid polymer electrolytes (SPE) with reliable ionic mobility, has been investigated over the temperature range from 120 K to 350 K, by mechanical and dielectric spectroscopic measurements. Enhancements in the polymer chain flexibility, due to the addition of low molar mass organic liquid plasticizers (acetonitrile, AcN, and methoxy-propionitrile, MPN) favouring the long-range motion of charge carriers, give rise to a room temperature ionic conductivity which in the hybrid PVB/MPN/LiI system increases of about 3 and 9 orders of magnitude with respect to the counterparts PVB/LiI and pure dry-PVB system, respectively. This result proves the existence of coupling between cooperative segmental motion and ion dynamics in such kind of materials.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
31 weeks
期刊介绍: This journal is of a multi- and inter-disciplinary nature and covers a broad range of fields including mathematics, computer science, physics, chemistry, biology, earth sciences, and their intersection. History of science is also included within the topics addressed by the journal. The transactions of the Pelorian Academy started out as periodic news sheets containing the notes presented by the members of the Divisions into which the Academy has been and still is organized, according to subject areas. The publication of these notes for the Division (“Classe”) of Mathematical, Physical and Natural Sciences is the responsibility of the Editorial Committee, which is composed of the Director of the division with the role of Chairman, the Vice-Director, the Secretary and two or more other members. Besides original research articles, the journal also accepts texts from conferences and invited talks held in the Academy. These contributions are published in a different section of the journal. In addition to the regular issues, single monographic supplements are occasionally published which assemble reports and communications presented at congresses, symposia, seminars, study meetings and other scientific events organized by the Academy or under its patronage. Since 2004 these transactions have been published online in the form of an open access electronic journal.
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