{"title":"增塑剂提高聚乙烯醇缩丁醛的分子迁移率:储能应用","authors":"A. Bartolotta, G. Marco, M. Federico, G. Carini","doi":"10.1478/AAPP.98S1A6","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The versatile behaviour of poly-vinylbutyral (PVB) and its ability to form quasi-solid polymer electrolytes (SPE) with reliable ionic mobility, has been investigated over the temperature range from 120 K to 350 K, by mechanical and dielectric spectroscopic measurements. Enhancements in the polymer chain flexibility, due to the addition of low molar mass organic liquid plasticizers (acetonitrile, AcN, and methoxy-propionitrile, MPN) favouring the long-range motion of charge carriers, give rise to a room temperature ionic conductivity which in the hybrid PVB/MPN/LiI system increases of about 3 and 9 orders of magnitude with respect to the counterparts PVB/LiI and pure dry-PVB system, respectively. This result proves the existence of coupling between cooperative segmental motion and ion dynamics in such kind of materials.","PeriodicalId":43431,"journal":{"name":"Atti Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti-Classe di Scienze Fisiche Matematiche e Naturali","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Rising the molecular mobility of polyvinyl butyral by plasticizers: towards energy storage applications\",\"authors\":\"A. Bartolotta, G. Marco, M. Federico, G. Carini\",\"doi\":\"10.1478/AAPP.98S1A6\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The versatile behaviour of poly-vinylbutyral (PVB) and its ability to form quasi-solid polymer electrolytes (SPE) with reliable ionic mobility, has been investigated over the temperature range from 120 K to 350 K, by mechanical and dielectric spectroscopic measurements. Enhancements in the polymer chain flexibility, due to the addition of low molar mass organic liquid plasticizers (acetonitrile, AcN, and methoxy-propionitrile, MPN) favouring the long-range motion of charge carriers, give rise to a room temperature ionic conductivity which in the hybrid PVB/MPN/LiI system increases of about 3 and 9 orders of magnitude with respect to the counterparts PVB/LiI and pure dry-PVB system, respectively. This result proves the existence of coupling between cooperative segmental motion and ion dynamics in such kind of materials.\",\"PeriodicalId\":43431,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Atti Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti-Classe di Scienze Fisiche Matematiche e Naturali\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Atti Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti-Classe di Scienze Fisiche Matematiche e Naturali\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1478/AAPP.98S1A6\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Atti Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti-Classe di Scienze Fisiche Matematiche e Naturali","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1478/AAPP.98S1A6","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Rising the molecular mobility of polyvinyl butyral by plasticizers: towards energy storage applications
The versatile behaviour of poly-vinylbutyral (PVB) and its ability to form quasi-solid polymer electrolytes (SPE) with reliable ionic mobility, has been investigated over the temperature range from 120 K to 350 K, by mechanical and dielectric spectroscopic measurements. Enhancements in the polymer chain flexibility, due to the addition of low molar mass organic liquid plasticizers (acetonitrile, AcN, and methoxy-propionitrile, MPN) favouring the long-range motion of charge carriers, give rise to a room temperature ionic conductivity which in the hybrid PVB/MPN/LiI system increases of about 3 and 9 orders of magnitude with respect to the counterparts PVB/LiI and pure dry-PVB system, respectively. This result proves the existence of coupling between cooperative segmental motion and ion dynamics in such kind of materials.
期刊介绍:
This journal is of a multi- and inter-disciplinary nature and covers a broad range of fields including mathematics, computer science, physics, chemistry, biology, earth sciences, and their intersection. History of science is also included within the topics addressed by the journal. The transactions of the Pelorian Academy started out as periodic news sheets containing the notes presented by the members of the Divisions into which the Academy has been and still is organized, according to subject areas. The publication of these notes for the Division (“Classe”) of Mathematical, Physical and Natural Sciences is the responsibility of the Editorial Committee, which is composed of the Director of the division with the role of Chairman, the Vice-Director, the Secretary and two or more other members. Besides original research articles, the journal also accepts texts from conferences and invited talks held in the Academy. These contributions are published in a different section of the journal. In addition to the regular issues, single monographic supplements are occasionally published which assemble reports and communications presented at congresses, symposia, seminars, study meetings and other scientific events organized by the Academy or under its patronage. Since 2004 these transactions have been published online in the form of an open access electronic journal.