在森林公路建设活动中使用无人机的能力

Q3 Engineering
Ender Buğday
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引用次数: 15

摘要

土耳其的森林在基于生态系统的多用途规划政策框架内根据其功能进行分类和管理。为了开展劳动密集、困难和危险的林业活动,确保规划活动得到适当处理是非常重要的。森林公路是林业活动的主要基础设施,具有多种用途。为了提高精准林业概念的效率,并更明确地将计划转化为应用,必须使用技术和技术机器。在此背景下,本研究旨在揭示使用无人机和地理信息系统工具规划森林道路建设的能力。为此,通过使用基于美国地质勘探局的1 m x 1 m分辨率的数字高程模型(DEM)和基于无人机的0.05 m x 0.05 m分辨率的DEM分别在道路施工前和施工后生成,计算了300 m长样本道路的挖方和填方体积。结果表明,路堑和填方分别为81804.4m3和74.2m3。研究发现,无人机的使用将在捕捉高质量和高分辨率数据方面非常有利,用于规划森林道路建设和评估替代路线。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Capabilities of using UAVs in Forest Road Construction Activities
The forests in Turkey is classified and managed according to their functions within the framework of Ecosystem Based Multi-Purpose Planning policy. It is very important to ensure that planning activities are handled appropriately in order to carry out forestry activities which are labor intensive, difficult and dangerous. Forest roads have served as the main infrastructure facility for forestry activities in accordance with multiple purposes. In order to increase efficiency within the concept of precision forestry and to transfer the plans to the application more clearly, it is essential to use technology and technological machinery. In this context, this study aimed to reveal the capabilities of using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and Geographical Information Systems (GIS) tools in planning the forest road construction. For this purpose, cut and fill volume of a 300 m long sample road was computed by using USGS based Digital Elevation Model (DEM) with 1 m x 1 m resolution and UAV based DEM with 0.05 m x 0.05 m resolution which were generated prior to road construction and after the road construction, respectively. The results indicated that the cut volume and fill volume were 81804.4 m 3 and 74.2 m 3 , respectively. It was found that the use of UAV will be quite advantageous in terms of capturing high quality and high-resolution data for planning the forest road construction and evaluating alternative routes.
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来源期刊
European Journal of Forest Engineering
European Journal of Forest Engineering Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Forestry
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
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