什么是媒体援助？（为什么）它很重要？波兰对外援助白俄罗斯和乌克兰媒体案

IF 0.5 Q4 COMMUNICATION

Central European Journal of Communication Pub Date : 2021-01-19 DOI:10.51480/1899-5101.13.3(27).5

Aleksandra Galus

{"title":"什么是媒体援助？（为什么）它很重要？波兰对外援助白俄罗斯和乌克兰媒体案","authors":"Aleksandra Galus","doi":"10.51480/1899-5101.13.3(27).5","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The paper offers an analysis of media assistance, as a specific form of foreign aid, that Poland offers to strengthen media development in Belarus and Ukraine. It shows if Poland tailors media assistance according to the local context and existing challenges for democratic changes of recipient countries’ media systems. The study builds on the literature concerning the media, development and democratization, in particular looking at media assistance as both democratic aid and public diplomacy. It reveals that Poland’s approaches to media development in Belarus and Ukraine do differ: Poland mainly provides autocratic Belarus with technical support for media established outside of that country, while clearly focusing on media capacity development in democratizing Ukraine. The findings show that Polish media assistance, however, is unlikely to boost media freedom in Belarus as is usually expected as an outcome of democratic aid and is under-financed in the case of Ukraine.","PeriodicalId":40610,"journal":{"name":"Central European Journal of Communication","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2021-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"What is Media Assistance and (Why) Does It Matter? The Case of Polish Foreign Aid to the Media in Belarus and Ukraine\",\"authors\":\"Aleksandra Galus\",\"doi\":\"10.51480/1899-5101.13.3(27).5\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The paper offers an analysis of media assistance, as a specific form of foreign aid, that Poland offers to strengthen media development in Belarus and Ukraine. It shows if Poland tailors media assistance according to the local context and existing challenges for democratic changes of recipient countries’ media systems. The study builds on the literature concerning the media, development and democratization, in particular looking at media assistance as both democratic aid and public diplomacy. It reveals that Poland’s approaches to media development in Belarus and Ukraine do differ: Poland mainly provides autocratic Belarus with technical support for media established outside of that country, while clearly focusing on media capacity development in democratizing Ukraine. The findings show that Polish media assistance, however, is unlikely to boost media freedom in Belarus as is usually expected as an outcome of democratic aid and is under-financed in the case of Ukraine.\",\"PeriodicalId\":40610,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Central European Journal of Communication\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-01-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Central European Journal of Communication\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.51480/1899-5101.13.3(27).5\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"COMMUNICATION\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Central European Journal of Communication","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.51480/1899-5101.13.3(27).5","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"COMMUNICATION","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分析了媒体援助作为一种特殊的对外援助形式，波兰为加强白俄罗斯和乌克兰的媒体发展而提供的援助。它表明，波兰是否根据当地情况和受援国媒体制度民主变革的现有挑战来调整媒体援助。该研究以有关媒体、发展和民主化的文献为基础，特别是将媒体援助视为民主援助和公共外交。它表明，波兰在白俄罗斯和乌克兰的媒体发展方法确实不同：波兰主要为专制的白俄罗斯提供在该国境外建立的媒体的技术支持，同时明确关注乌克兰民主化的媒体能力发展。然而，调查结果表明，波兰的媒体援助不太可能像民主援助通常预期的那样促进白俄罗斯的媒体自由，而且在乌克兰的情况下资金不足。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

What is Media Assistance and (Why) Does It Matter? The Case of Polish Foreign Aid to the Media in Belarus and Ukraine

The paper offers an analysis of media assistance, as a specific form of foreign aid, that Poland offers to strengthen media development in Belarus and Ukraine. It shows if Poland tailors media assistance according to the local context and existing challenges for democratic changes of recipient countries’ media systems. The study builds on the literature concerning the media, development and democratization, in particular looking at media assistance as both democratic aid and public diplomacy. It reveals that Poland’s approaches to media development in Belarus and Ukraine do differ: Poland mainly provides autocratic Belarus with technical support for media established outside of that country, while clearly focusing on media capacity development in democratizing Ukraine. The findings show that Polish media assistance, however, is unlikely to boost media freedom in Belarus as is usually expected as an outcome of democratic aid and is under-financed in the case of Ukraine.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Central European Journal of Communication COMMUNICATION-

CiteScore

0.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Central European Journal of Communication provides an international forum for empirical, critical and interpretative, quantitative and qualitative research examining the role of communication in Central Europe and beyond. The journal welcomes high quality research and analysis from diverse theoretical and methodological approaches, as well as reviews of publications and publishes notes on a wide range of literature on media and communication studies. Submission of original articles is open to all researchers interested in communication and media.