布拉格的封建交易：工艺行会的兴起、传播和衰落

IF 1.3 4区社会学 Q3 SOCIOLOGY

Rationality and Society Pub Date : 2022-04-11 DOI:10.1177/10434631221092758

D. Dolejší

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引用次数: 1

摘要

工艺行会的成立是为了应对中世纪和现代早期布拉格在提高王室收入和确保基本公共服务方面的某些问题。与历史证据相一致的理论预测，行会的兴起、传播和衰落是当地工匠与其封建统治者之间互利讨价还价的结果。行会使工匠能够利用勾结的好处，将他们的能力提供给主权当局，以换取独家市场特权。然而，在这个过程中，他们在自己的行业内制造了社会扭曲。

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Feudal bargain in Prague: The rise, spread, and fall of craft guilds

Craft guilds were created as a response to certain problems associated with raising royal revenues and securing basic public services in Prague during the medieval and early modern periods. The theory consistent with historical evidence predicts that the rise, spread, and fall of guilds was a result of mutually beneficial bargaining between local craftsmen and their feudal rulers. Guilds enabled craftsmen to utilize the benefits of collusion by offering their capacities to sovereign authorities in exchange for exclusive market privileges. Nevertheless, they created social distortions within their industries in the process.

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来源期刊

Rationality and Society SOCIOLOGY-

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Rationality & Society focuses on the growing contributions of rational-action based theory, and the questions and controversies surrounding this growth. Why Choose Rationality and Society? The trend toward ever-greater specialization in many areas of intellectual life has lead to fragmentation that deprives scholars of the ability to communicate even in closely adjoining fields. The emergence of the rational action paradigm as the inter-lingua of the social sciences is a remarkable exception to this trend. It is the one paradigm that offers the promise of bringing greater theoretical unity across disciplines such as economics, sociology, political science, cognitive psychology, moral philosophy and law.