尼泊尔第一省三级医疗中心2型糖尿病患者肥胖预测因素

P. Roy, D. Baral, Arjun Gautam, Sarita Subedi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:肥胖和2型糖尿病有一个已知的关联。然而,在像我们(亚洲人)这样患有糖尿病的特殊人群中,肥胖的社会人口学预测因素尚不清楚。本研究的目的是确定新诊断的成人糖尿病患者肥胖的社会人口学预测因素。材料与方法:这是一项在诺贝尔医学院内分泌门诊部进行的描述性横断面研究。共有124名受试者在一年内被新诊断为糖尿病。详细的病史用于人口统计学和临床变量。测量身高、体重、腰围和血压。此外,还计算了因变量体重指数。受试者首次根据空腹和餐后血糖水平被认为患有糖尿病。结果:研究人群中肥胖的患病率为39.5%,超重为45.2%。本研究的肥胖预测因素是血压异常和症状出现后的医院就诊。结论:肥胖是糖尿病的重要危险因素,2型糖尿病患者肥胖发生率较高。这项研究的肥胖预测因素是血压异常和症状出现后的医院就诊
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Predictors of Obesity among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Attending a Tertiary Care Center of Province 1, Nepal
Background: Obesity and Diabetes Mellitus type 2 have a known association. Yet, the socio-demographic predictors of obesity in special populations like ours (Asian) who have DM remain unclear. The purpose of this study was to determine the socio-demographic predictors of obesity among newly diagnosed Diabetes Mellitus in adults. Materials and Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in endocrine OPD of Nobel medical college. Total 124 subjects were enrolled who were newly diagnosed Diabetes Mellitus over a period of 1 year. Detailed history was taken for demographic and clinical variables. Height, weight, waist circumference and blood pressure were measured. Besides, Body Mass Index, the dependent variable, was calculated. Subjects were considered to have diabetes based on their fasting and postprandial blood sugar level for the first time. Results: The prevalence of obesity among the study population was 39.5%, overweight was 45.2%. Predictors for this study for obesity were found as abnormal blood pressure and hospital visit after symptoms development. Conclusion: Obesity is a important risk factor for Diabetes Mellitus and higher prevalence of obesity among type 2 diabetes was observed. Predictors for this study for obesity were found as abnormal blood pressure and hospital visit after symptoms development
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