生态不平等交换与货币价值

Q1 Social Sciences

Capitalism, Nature, Socialism Pub Date : 2023-03-29 DOI:10.1080/10455752.2023.2195673

A. Ricci

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引用次数: 1

摘要

不平等交流是经济发展不平衡和环境危机这两大全球性问题的共同主题。生态上的不平等交换通常源于国际贸易的产品构成，作为采掘经济体和工业经济体之间的对立。然而，这一解释未能捕捉到新的国际分工中生物物理资源的不对称流动。在生态马克思主义方法的启发下，基于国家之间货币价值的不同，对生态不平等交换提出了一致的解释。计量经济学检验证实了这一理论假设。不平等的交换是资本主义发展不平衡的结构性表现，资本主义通过复制全球经济和生态等级制度，加剧了全球环境危机和先前存在的权力失衡。

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Ecologically Unequal Exchange and the Value of Money

ABSTRACT Unequal exchange is a common theme in two major global issues, uneven economic development and the environmental crisis. Ecologically unequal exchange is usually derived from the product composition of international trade as an opposition between extractive and industrial economies. However, this explanation fails to capture asymmetric flows of biophysical resources in the new international division of labour. Inspired by an Eco-Marxist approach, a consistent account of the ecologically unequal exchange is presented based on the different value of money between countries. An econometric test confirms the theoretical hypothesis. Unequal exchange emerges as a structural manifestation of the uneven development of capitalism, which exacerbates the global environmental crisis and pre-existing power imbalances by reproducing global economic and ecological hierarchies.

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来源期刊

Capitalism, Nature, Socialism Social Sciences-Political Science and International Relations

CiteScore

4.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： CNS is a journal of ecosocialism. We welcome submissions on red-green politics and the anti-globalization movement; environmental history; workplace labor struggles; land/community struggles; political economy of ecology; and other themes in political ecology. CNS especially wants to join (relate) discourses on labor, feminist, and environmental movements, and theories of political ecology and radical democracy. Works on ecology and socialism are particularly welcome.