Stata估计命令的同步测试和置信带

IF 3.2 2区 数学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, MATHEMATICAL METHODS
D. Drukker
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引用次数: 0

摘要

实现频率表方法的Stata估计命令生成一个包含多个测试和多个置信区间的输出表。据推测,多重检验和多重置信度的设计是为了帮助确定哪些参数是可能拒绝无影响的总体零假设的原因。当单独进行时,每个测试和每个置信区间都提供了关于在指定错误率下每个参数没有影响的零假设的有效推断。然而,同时使用两个或多个这样的测试或置信区间可以提供超过指定错误率的推断。在这篇文章中,我讨论了sotable命令,它提供了针对多个测试进行调整的p值,以及一个置信带,该置信带可用于在几乎所有频率估计命令之后同时测试多个参数,而不会产生任何影响。我还介绍了关于同时推理的文献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Simultaneous tests and confidence bands for Stata estimation commands
Stata estimation commands that implement frequentist methods produce an output table that contains multiple tests and multiple confidence intervals. Presumably, the multiple tests and multiple confidence are designed to help determine which parameters are responsible for a possible rejection of the overall null hypothesis of no effect. When taken by itself, each test and each confidence interval provides valid inference about the null hypothesis of no effect for each parameter at the specified error rate. However, simultaneously using two or more of these tests or confidence intervals provides inference at an error rate that exceeds the one specified. In this article, I discuss the sotable command, which provides p-values that are adjusted for the multiple tests and a confidence band that can be used to simultaneously test multiple parameters for no effect after almost all frequentist estimation commands. I also provide an introduction to the literature on simultaneous inference.
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来源期刊
Stata Journal
Stata Journal 数学-统计学与概率论
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
4.20%
发文量
44
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Stata Journal is a quarterly publication containing articles about statistics, data analysis, teaching methods, and effective use of Stata''s language. The Stata Journal publishes reviewed papers together with shorter notes and comments, regular columns, book reviews, and other material of interest to researchers applying statistics in a variety of disciplines.
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