考虑资源约束的预制构件生产调度改进八流程模型

IF 4.3 3区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, CIVIL
Minhao Ruan, Feng Xu
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引用次数: 4

摘要

合理的生产调度对预制构件厂的生产起着至关重要的作用。然而,以前的静态调度模型不再适合实际生产。特别是,一些因素会导致组件的实际交付时间出现错误,包括模型中流程的缺乏或冗余、核心流程所需的资源限制以及运输方案的差异。此外,简单追求订单交付罚款最小化的优化目标低估了公司对声誉的重视。因此,本研究提出了一种考虑资源约束的预制构件生产调度改进模型。生产过程的数量调整为八个,并增加了模具、钢材和混凝土的三个资源限制。在优化目标函数中引入企业决策系数,改善了运输方案的约束条件。最后,通过实例验证了模型的适用性。与以前的模型相比,开发的模型填补了预制生产中考虑生产资源约束和企业决策的空白,能够更好地满足工厂调度的多样化生产条件和业务需求,有助于充分发挥装配式建筑的优势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
IMPROVED EIGHT-PROCESS MODEL OF PRECAST COMPONENT PRODUCTION SCHEDULING CONSIDERING RESOURCE CONSTRAINTS
Reasonable production scheduling plays a vital role in the production of precast component factories. However, previous static scheduling models no longer fit actual production. In particular, some factors will cause errors in the actual delivery time of the components, including the lack or redundancy of processes in the model, resource constraints required by the core processes, and differences in transportation schemes. Moreover, the optimization goal of simply pursuing the minimization of fines from order delivery underestimates companies’ emphases on reputation. Therefore, this study proposes an improved model for precast component production scheduling considering resource constraints. The number of production processes is adjusted to eight, and three resource constraints for mold, steel, and concrete are added. An enterprise decision-making coefficient is introduced into the optimization object function, and the constraints of the transportation scheme are improved. Finally, a real case study is conducted to verify the applicability of the model. Compared with previous models, the developed model fills the gap in considering production resource constraints and enterprise decisions in precast production, can better meet diverse production conditions and business needs of factories for scheduling, and help give full play to the advantages of prefabricated construction.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
4.70%
发文量
0
审稿时长
1.7 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Civil Engineering and Management is a peer-reviewed journal that provides an international forum for the dissemination of the latest original research, achievements and developments. We publish for researchers, designers, users and manufacturers in the different fields of civil engineering and management. The journal publishes original articles that present new information and reviews. Our objective is to provide essential information and new ideas to help improve civil engineering competency, efficiency and productivity in world markets. The Journal of Civil Engineering and Management publishes articles in the following fields: building materials and structures, structural mechanics and physics, geotechnical engineering, road and bridge engineering, urban engineering and economy, constructions technology, economy and management, information technologies in construction, fire protection, thermoinsulation and renovation of buildings, labour safety in construction.
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