跨境离婚和国际司法管辖权:西班牙最高法院的学说

Q4 Social Sciences
Alfonso Ybarra-Bores
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引用次数: 0

摘要

国际离婚日益频繁。在许多情况下,当事方在某国法院提起诉讼具有特殊利益;为了获得最有利的法院地,特别是在适用法律方面,“法院地选择”机制正在获得特殊的相关性。目前,欧洲联盟国际管辖权的主要规则是根据第2201/2003号条例制定的。其第3节包含了为此目的的大量管辖权理由。该条例的实施取代了西班牙的内部规则(1985年《司法机构组织法》第22条)。关于上述条例的适用,最高法院处理了与确定西班牙法院对离婚的国际管辖权有关的一些有争议的问题。KeyWorDs:国际管辖权;条例2201/2003;管辖权论坛;国际离婚;国际未决案件
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DIVORCIOS TRANSFRONTERIZOS Y COMPETENCIA JUDICIAL INTERNACIONAL: LA DOCTRINA DEL TRIBUNAL SUPREMO ESPAÑOL
International divorces are becoming more frequent every day. In many cases, there is a special interest for the parties in litigating before the courts of a certain State; the “forum shopping” mechanism is acquiring special relevance in order to obtain the most favorable forum, in particular regarding the applicable Law. Currently the main rule for international jurisdiction in the European Union is founded on Regulation 2201/2003. Its section 3 contains a wide number of grounds of jurisdiction for this purpose. The application of this Regulation has displaced the Spanish internal rules (section 22, Organic Act on the Judiciary 1985). Concerning the application of the mentioned Regulation, the Supreme Court has addressed some controversial issues related to the determination of the international jurisdiction of Spanish courts on divorces. KeyWorDs: international jurisdiction; regulation 2201/2003; jurisdiction forums; international divorces; international lis pendens
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0.40
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