“我们的夜晚不属于我们”

IF 0.9 4区文学 Q3 COMMUNICATION

Narrative Inquiry Pub Date : 2022-11-22 DOI:10.1075/ni.21108.wos

Weronika Wosińska, W. Zagórska

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引用次数: 1

摘要

这项研究的目的是更彻底地了解前囚犯在纳粹集中营度过的创伤经历，并通过做梦来改造。该材料包括精神病学家斯坦尼斯瓦夫·科津斯基在20世纪70年代从KL奥斯威辛-比克瑙的38名前波兰国家囚犯（17名女性和21名男性）那里获得的117份书面陈述。对这些叙述进行了定量和定性分析，并根据选择的特征对两种类型的梦进行了比较：营地梦和营地后梦。营地经历和负面情绪基调在营地后的梦中发生的频率更高。“美丽”和“象征性”这两个类别在营地梦中出现的频率明显更高。研究发现，与在营地度过的时间有关的动机持续出现在梦中。这伴随着创伤后应激障碍噩梦的负面影响和缺乏象征性。

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“Our nights do not belong to us”

The research aim was to gain a more thorough understanding of the experiences by former prisoners of the trauma of the time spent in a Nazi concentration camp and reworking it by dreaming. The material comprised 117 written accounts obtained by psychiatrist Stanisław Kłodziński in the 1970s from 38 former Polish national prisoners of KL Auschwitz-Birkenau (17 women and 21 men). A quantitative and qualitative analysis of the narratives was carried out and two types of dreams were compared in terms of chosen characteristics: camp and post-camp dreams. Camp experiences and a negative emotional tone occurred significantly more often in post-camp dreams. The “beauty” and “symbolicity” categories were present significantly more frequently in camp dreams. It was found that motives related to the time spent in the camp appeared persistently in dreams. This was accompanied by a negative affect and lack of symbolicity typical of PTSD nightmares.

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来源期刊

Narrative Inquiry Multiple-

CiteScore

2.10

自引率

14.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： Narrative Inquiry is devoted to providing a forum for theoretical, empirical, and methodological work on narrative. Articles appearing in Narrative Inquiry draw upon a variety of approaches and methodologies in the study of narrative as a way to give contour to experience, tradition, and values to next generations. Particular emphasis is placed on theoretical approaches to narrative and the analysis of narratives in human interaction, including those practiced by researchers in psychology, linguistics and related disciplines.