新入侵地区斑翅害虫季节发生晚

Q3 Environmental Science
R. Mariychuk, I. Kozeretska, S. Serga, P. Manko, J. Oboňa
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引用次数: 2

摘要

乌克兰正处于斑翼果蝇(Matsumura,1931)在欧洲传播的入侵前线。尽管这种全球重要的害虫仅在其领土的最南端得到证实,但最近公布的物种分布模型预计它也会在乌克兰其他地区发生。因此,我们在整个水果成熟季节进行了为期两年(2018-2019年)的监测;在整个乌克兰领土上采集了样本;采用标准诱饵诱捕器和昆虫网主动捕捉。该物种的个体仅在植被季节结束时(8月至10月)记录,且仅在乌克兰最西部(外喀尔巴阡山地区)记录;在最近的生态位模型预测的区域。铃木D.suzuki的晚发可能反映了幼虫在生长季节结束时有合适的食物/水果。我们的研究结果证实了监测这种害虫以及调查可能影响其入侵的因素的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Late seasonal occurrence of the spotted wing pest in new invaded area
Ukraine is on the invasion front of spotted-wing Drosophila suzuki (Matsumura, 1931) spreading in Europe. Despite this globally important pest was confirmed only on the southernmost tip of its territory, recently published species distribution models expect its occurrence also in other Ukrainian regions. Therefore, we conducted two-year monitoring (2018-2019) during the whole fruit ripening season; samples were collected on the whole Ukrainian territory; standard bait traps and active capture by an insect net were employed. Individuals of the species were recorded only at the end of the vegetation season (August–October) and only in the westernmost part of Ukraine (Transcarpathian region); in the region predicted by recent ecological niche modeling. The late occurrence of D. suzuki probably reflects the presence of suitable food/fruit for the larvae at the end of the growing season. Our results confirm the importance of monitoring of this pest, together with the investigation of factors that may affect its invasion.
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来源期刊
European Journal of Ecology
European Journal of Ecology Environmental Science-Ecology
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
审稿时长
11 weeks
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