被排斥的社区和参与式土地使用规划:来自塞尔维亚非正式罗姆人住区的经验

IF 2 2区 经济学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
Zlata Vuksanović-Macura, Igor Miščević
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在欧洲后社会主义背景下,公民参与规划和决策过程备受争议。然而,被排斥的社区参与城市规划过程的问题仍未得到充分研究。本文介绍并讨论了一种创新的参与性方法的应用,该方法旨在确保被排斥的少数民族罗姆人社区积极参与制定和通过塞尔维亚非正式住区土地使用计划的过程。通过分析11个城市土地利用规划的发展,我们观察到,应用参与式方法增强了居民的积极参与,并有助于在关键行为者之间就规划的解决方案达成共识。调查结果还表明,需要进一步与公民合作、规划人员和行政部门的能力建设以及有保障的财政机制,以推动公民参与城市规划,超越有限的法定要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Excluded communities and participatory land-use planning: experience from informal Roma settlements in Serbia
Citizen participation in the planning and decision-making process in the European post-socialist context is much debated. Still, the involvement of excluded communities in the urban planning process remains understudied. This paper presents and discusses the application of an innovative participatory approach designed to ensure active involvement of an excluded ethnic minority, the Roma community, in the process of formulating and adopting land-use plans for informal settlements in Serbia. By analysing the development of land-use plans in 11 municipalities, we observe that the applied participatory approach enhanced the inhabitants’ active participation and helped build consensus on the planned solution between the key actors. Findings also suggested that further work with citizens, capacity building of planners and administration, and secured financial mechanisms are needed to move citizen participation in urban planning beyond the limited statutory requirements.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
2.70%
发文量
32
期刊介绍: Environment and Urbanization aims to provide an effective means for the exchange of research findings, ideas and information in the fields of human settlements and environment among researchers, activists and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in low- and middle-income nations and between these and researchers, international agency staff, students and teachers in high-income nations. Most of the papers it publishes are written by authors from Africa, Asia and Latin America. Papers may be submitted in French, Spanish or Portuguese, as well as English - and if accepted for publication, the journal arranges for their translation into English. The journal is also unusual in the proportion of its papers that are written by practitioners.
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