从概念理解看学生数学与逻辑空间智能的相关性

M. Zaiyar, Irfan Rusmar, Trisna Yuniarti
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本研究旨在了解初中生空间智能与数理逻辑智能的关系。本研究中的空间智能指标是从学生使用图像作为解决问题的工具、将数据与已经掌握的概念联系起来以及发现解决问题模式的能力来进行审查的。另一方面,学生数理逻辑智力的指标是通过观察学生提及和理解问题中已知信息、制定完成计划和正确进行数学计算的能力来观察的。理解概念的指标是重述一个概念,提供概念的例子和非例子,以及在解决问题中应用概念或算法。本研究的研究方法为事后相关型,以目的性抽样为抽样技术。数据分析的结果表明,相关系数约为0.93,R平方为86%。空间智能变量之间的关系表现为对概念的理解度达86%,该关系的水平,与相关系数为0.93,其中数理智能的理解度为80%,与水平的关系为0.89,空间智能与数理逻辑的关系以77%的水平描述,相关系数为0.88。结果表明,在理解学生概念方面,空间智能与逻辑数学之间存在着非常强的关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Correlation between Students' Mathematical and Logical Spatial Intelligence in Terms of Understanding Concepts
This study aims to determine the relationship of junior high school students’ spatial and mathematical logical intelligence based on understanding the concepts. Spatial intelligence indicators in this study are reviewed from students’ abilities in using images as a tool for solving problems, connecting data with concepts that have been held, and finding patterns in solving problems. On the other hand, the indicators of students’ mathematical logical intelligence is observed by looking at students' abilities to mention and understand information that is known in a problem, to draw up a plan of completion and to do mathematical calculations correctly. The indicators of understanding concepts are restating a concept, providing examples and non-examples of concepts, and applying concepts or algorithms in problem solving. The research method in this research is the Ex Post Facto correlational type, with using a purposive sampling as the sampling technique. The results of the data analysis obtained a correlation coefficient is around 0.93 with 86% R square. The relationship between the spatial intelligence variables is shown by the understanding of concepts by 86%, the level of the relationship, with the correlation coefficient is 0.93, where mathematical logical intelligence with an understanding of 80%, with the level of the relationship of 0.89, and the relationship of spatial intelligence with a mathematical logical is described by a 77% level of the relationship, with 0.88, as the correlation coefficient. The results showed that there was a very strong relationship between spatial intelligence and logical mathematics in terms of understanding students' concepts.
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