Kai Mao, Xiaohua Ding, Liping Wu, Y. Mao, Liguo Zhang, Jun Li, Jiang Lu
{"title":"沉默LncRNA OIP5-AS1通过上调miR-34c-5p表达增加非小细胞肺癌癌症A549细胞系的放射敏感性","authors":"Kai Mao, Xiaohua Ding, Liping Wu, Y. Mao, Liguo Zhang, Jun Li, Jiang Lu","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1004-4221.2020.01.013","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Objective \nTo investigate the effect of LncRNA OIP5-AS1 on radiosensitivity of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells and its mechanism. \n \n \nMethods \nThe radiation-resistant cell A549R was established by using A549 cells irradiated by X-ray 6Gy in 5 fractions. The expression levels of OIP5-AS1 and miR-34c-5p in A549 and A549R cells were detected by qRT-PCR. OIP5-AS1 inhibitor or miR-34c-5p mimetic was transfected into A549R cells, or OIP5-AS1 overexpression plasmid was transfected into A549 cells. Cell apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry. Cell radiosensitivity was analyzed by colony formation assay. The expression levels of p-Chk2 and p-ATM proteins were measured by Western blot. Dual luciferase assay was adopted to verify the relationship between OIP5-AS1 and miR-34c-5p. \n \n \nResults \nCompared with A549 cells, the expression of OIP5-AS1 was significantly up-regulated in A549R cells (1.97±0.11 vs.1.01±0.05, P<0.05), whereas the expression of miR-34c-5p was remarkably down-regulated (0.43±0.02 vs.1.02±0.06, P<0.05). The expression levels of p-Chk2 and p-ATM proteins in A549R cells in the silencing OIP5-AS1+ 6Gy group were significantly lower (0.43±0.03 vs.1.39±0.15, 0.51±0.0 5 vs.1.21± 0.11, both P<0.05), whereas the apoptotic rate was significantly higher than those in the silencing control+ 6Gy group [(13.29±1.25)% vs. (28.47±2.31)%, P<0.05)]. The expression levels of p-Chk2 and p-ATM proteins in A549 cells in overexpressing OIP5-AS1+ 6Gy group were significantly higher than those in overexpression control+ 6Gy group (1.23±0.13 vs.0.75±0.06, 1.08±0.11 vs.0.59±0.04, both P<0.05). Inhibiting miR-34c-5p expression reversed the effect of silencing OIP5-AS1 on survival fraction of A549R cells (SER=1.42). OIP5-AS1 negatively regulated the expression of miR-34c-5p. \n \n \nConclusion \nSilencing OIP5-AS1 enhances the radiosensitivity of radiation-resistant A549 cells by up-regulating the expression of miR-34c-5p, providing a potential target for radiotherapy of NSCLC cells. \n \n \nKey words: \nA549 cell line; A549R cell line; OIP5-AS1 gene; miR-34c-5p gene; radiosensitivity","PeriodicalId":10288,"journal":{"name":"中华放射肿瘤学杂志","volume":"29 1","pages":"57-60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Silencing LncRNA OIP5-AS1 increases radiosensitivity of non-small cell lung cancer A549 cell line by up-regulating miR-34c-5p expression\",\"authors\":\"Kai Mao, Xiaohua Ding, Liping Wu, Y. Mao, Liguo Zhang, Jun Li, Jiang Lu\",\"doi\":\"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1004-4221.2020.01.013\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Objective \\nTo investigate the effect of LncRNA OIP5-AS1 on radiosensitivity of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells and its mechanism. \\n \\n \\nMethods \\nThe radiation-resistant cell A549R was established by using A549 cells irradiated by X-ray 6Gy in 5 fractions. The expression levels of OIP5-AS1 and miR-34c-5p in A549 and A549R cells were detected by qRT-PCR. OIP5-AS1 inhibitor or miR-34c-5p mimetic was transfected into A549R cells, or OIP5-AS1 overexpression plasmid was transfected into A549 cells. Cell apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry. Cell radiosensitivity was analyzed by colony formation assay. The expression levels of p-Chk2 and p-ATM proteins were measured by Western blot. Dual luciferase assay was adopted to verify the relationship between OIP5-AS1 and miR-34c-5p. \\n \\n \\nResults \\nCompared with A549 cells, the expression of OIP5-AS1 was significantly up-regulated in A549R cells (1.97±0.11 vs.1.01±0.05, P<0.05), whereas the expression of miR-34c-5p was remarkably down-regulated (0.43±0.02 vs.1.02±0.06, P<0.05). The expression levels of p-Chk2 and p-ATM proteins in A549R cells in the silencing OIP5-AS1+ 6Gy group were significantly lower (0.43±0.03 vs.1.39±0.15, 0.51±0.0 5 vs.1.21± 0.11, both P<0.05), whereas the apoptotic rate was significantly higher than those in the silencing control+ 6Gy group [(13.29±1.25)% vs. (28.47±2.31)%, P<0.05)]. The expression levels of p-Chk2 and p-ATM proteins in A549 cells in overexpressing OIP5-AS1+ 6Gy group were significantly higher than those in overexpression control+ 6Gy group (1.23±0.13 vs.0.75±0.06, 1.08±0.11 vs.0.59±0.04, both P<0.05). Inhibiting miR-34c-5p expression reversed the effect of silencing OIP5-AS1 on survival fraction of A549R cells (SER=1.42). OIP5-AS1 negatively regulated the expression of miR-34c-5p. \\n \\n \\nConclusion \\nSilencing OIP5-AS1 enhances the radiosensitivity of radiation-resistant A549 cells by up-regulating the expression of miR-34c-5p, providing a potential target for radiotherapy of NSCLC cells. \\n \\n \\nKey words: \\nA549 cell line; A549R cell line; OIP5-AS1 gene; miR-34c-5p gene; radiosensitivity\",\"PeriodicalId\":10288,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"中华放射肿瘤学杂志\",\"volume\":\"29 1\",\"pages\":\"57-60\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-01-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"中华放射肿瘤学杂志\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1004-4221.2020.01.013\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"中华放射肿瘤学杂志","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1004-4221.2020.01.013","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Silencing LncRNA OIP5-AS1 increases radiosensitivity of non-small cell lung cancer A549 cell line by up-regulating miR-34c-5p expression
Objective
To investigate the effect of LncRNA OIP5-AS1 on radiosensitivity of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells and its mechanism.
Methods
The radiation-resistant cell A549R was established by using A549 cells irradiated by X-ray 6Gy in 5 fractions. The expression levels of OIP5-AS1 and miR-34c-5p in A549 and A549R cells were detected by qRT-PCR. OIP5-AS1 inhibitor or miR-34c-5p mimetic was transfected into A549R cells, or OIP5-AS1 overexpression plasmid was transfected into A549 cells. Cell apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry. Cell radiosensitivity was analyzed by colony formation assay. The expression levels of p-Chk2 and p-ATM proteins were measured by Western blot. Dual luciferase assay was adopted to verify the relationship between OIP5-AS1 and miR-34c-5p.
Results
Compared with A549 cells, the expression of OIP5-AS1 was significantly up-regulated in A549R cells (1.97±0.11 vs.1.01±0.05, P<0.05), whereas the expression of miR-34c-5p was remarkably down-regulated (0.43±0.02 vs.1.02±0.06, P<0.05). The expression levels of p-Chk2 and p-ATM proteins in A549R cells in the silencing OIP5-AS1+ 6Gy group were significantly lower (0.43±0.03 vs.1.39±0.15, 0.51±0.0 5 vs.1.21± 0.11, both P<0.05), whereas the apoptotic rate was significantly higher than those in the silencing control+ 6Gy group [(13.29±1.25)% vs. (28.47±2.31)%, P<0.05)]. The expression levels of p-Chk2 and p-ATM proteins in A549 cells in overexpressing OIP5-AS1+ 6Gy group were significantly higher than those in overexpression control+ 6Gy group (1.23±0.13 vs.0.75±0.06, 1.08±0.11 vs.0.59±0.04, both P<0.05). Inhibiting miR-34c-5p expression reversed the effect of silencing OIP5-AS1 on survival fraction of A549R cells (SER=1.42). OIP5-AS1 negatively regulated the expression of miR-34c-5p.
Conclusion
Silencing OIP5-AS1 enhances the radiosensitivity of radiation-resistant A549 cells by up-regulating the expression of miR-34c-5p, providing a potential target for radiotherapy of NSCLC cells.
Key words:
A549 cell line; A549R cell line; OIP5-AS1 gene; miR-34c-5p gene; radiosensitivity
期刊介绍:
The Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology is a national academic journal sponsored by the Chinese Medical Association. It was founded in 1992 and the title was written by Chen Minzhang, the former Minister of Health. Its predecessor was the Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology, which was founded in 1987. The journal is an authoritative journal in the field of radiation oncology in my country. It focuses on clinical tumor radiotherapy, tumor radiation physics, tumor radiation biology, and thermal therapy. Its main readers are middle and senior clinical doctors and scientific researchers. It is now a monthly journal with a large 16-page format and 80 pages of text. For many years, it has adhered to the principle of combining theory with practice and combining improvement with popularization. It now has columns such as monographs, head and neck tumors (monographs), chest tumors (monographs), abdominal tumors (monographs), physics, technology, biology (monographs), reviews, and investigations and research.