温室生产系统中块茎大小对商品品种马铃薯小型块茎产量和数量的影响

IF 1 4区 农林科学 Q3 AGRONOMY
E. Ozkaynak
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本研究的目的是确定3种不同的小块茎(大块茎、切块茎和小块茎)对6个商品马铃薯品种小块茎数量和产量的影响。研究在2017年和2018年按30 × 30cm株密度的温室条件分块设计进行。在马铃薯品种中,大、小Mt数、每株Mt数和每公顷Mt数均以Soylu最高。单株吨重、平均吨重和亩产均优于其他品种。根据Mt大小获得的Mt中约有48- 50%被确定为45-60 mm的Mt。刈割Mt的大小和Mt的数量比其他Mt的产量更高。根据研究结果,在温室条件下,商品品种的mt种植密度为30 × 30 cm,其中90%直接种植在田间(≥25mm)。在温室生产系统中,在狭窄的植物密度下,一公顷温室可生产约70万公吨。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
TUBER SIZE EFFECTS ON YIELD AND NUMBER OF POTATO MINITUBERS OF COMMERCIAL VARIETIES IN A GREENHOUSE PRODUCTION SYSTEM
The aim of this study was to determine the effects of three different minituber (Mt) sizes (large, cutting and small) on the number and yield of minitubers (Mts) in 6 commercial potato varieties. The research was carried out according to the split plot design of greenhouse conditions in the 30x30cm plant density in 2017 and 2018. From potato varieties, Soylu were given the highest values in large and small Mt sizes, the number of Mt per plant and per hectare. Mt weight per plant, average Mt weight and Mt yield per hectare Cevher variety showed better performance than other varieties. Approximately 48-50 % of the Mts obtained in terms of Mt size were determined as Mts of 45-60 mm. The size of the cutting Mt was given a higher yield per hectare and the number of Mts than the others. According to the results of the study, Mts of commercial varieties in greenhouse conditions were planted in 30x30 cm plant density and 90% of them were planted directly in the field (≥ 25mm), firstly. Approximately 700000 Mts can be produced from one hectare greenhouse in the greenhouse production system in narrow plant density.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
12.50%
发文量
21
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Information not localized
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