糖尿病足的影像学研究

S. Dhanda, S. Quek
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引用次数: 0

摘要

糖尿病足部并发症需要早期诊断,及时开始治疗,防止截肢。糖尿病足由于混乱的临床表现和相关并发症仍然是临床医生的挑战。它可能表现为神经关节病、脓毒性关节炎、骨髓炎、缺血性失活骨或软组织并发症,如蜂窝织炎、肌炎、溃疡、骨痂形成、窦道、脓肿、肌肉去神经控制、腱鞘炎等。了解糖尿病足的各种影像学表现及其与治疗决策的相关性,并正确使用各种影像学方式来回答相关的临床问题,对改善患者管理和减少并发症和发病率非常重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Imaging in Diabetic Foot
Foot complications in diabetes need early diagnosis to start timely therapy and prevent amputation. Diabetic foot remains a challenge for the clinicians due to confusing clinical picture and associated complications. It may present as neuroarthropathy, septic arthritis, osteomyelitis, ischemic devitalised bone or as soft tissue complications such as cellulitis, myositis, ulceration, callus formation, sinus tracts, abscess, muscle denervation, tenosynovitis etc. Awareness of the various imaging findings of a diabetic foot, their relevance to the therapeutic decisions and correct usage of various imaging modalities to answer pertinent clinical questions are very important to improve the patient management and to reduce complications and morbidity [1].
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