阿曼水稻品种在不同养分管理下的表现

A. Mushtaree, M. Sarkar, M. Kabiraj, Sk Sarkar, M. Rashid, S. Paul
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2017年7月至12月,在孟加拉国农业大学Mymensingh农学田间实验室进行了一项试验,研究了禽粪与无机肥料联合施用对BINA移栽阿曼水稻品种产量的影响。试验包括三个品种,即Binadhan-15、Binadhan-16和Binadhan-17,采用五种营养管理,即对照(不施用粪肥和肥料)、100%推荐用量的无机肥料(尿素- tsp - mop -石膏-硫酸锌@ 150-110-70-60-5 kg ha-1) (RF)、禽粪@ 5 t ha-1、75% RF +禽粪@ 5 t ha-1、50% RF +禽粪@ 5 t ha-1。试验采用完全随机区组设计,设3个重复。总分蘖数-1(13.37)、有效分蘖数-1(6.76)、穗数-1 (107.86 cm)、产量(6.97 t hm -1)、秸秆产量(8.36 t hm -1)和收获指数(45.47%)均以比纳汉-17最高,千粒重(27.32 g)最高。在养分管理中,75% RF +禽粪处理在分蘖数(11.74)、穗数(115.26)、千粒重(23.49 g)、产量(6.57 t ha-1)和收获指数(48.20%)方面均优于其他处理。75% RF + 5 t ha-1家禽粪处理的比纳丹-17籽粒产量最高(7.10 t ha-1),对照处理的比纳丹-16籽粒产量最低(5.32 t ha-1)。本研究认为,以75%推荐用量的无机肥+禽粪@ 5 t hm -1施用比纳丹-17是获得最高籽粒产量的有希望的做法。孟加拉国阿格龙。J. 2022, 25(2): 89-96
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Performance of Aman Rice Varieties Under Different Nutrient Management
An experiment was conducted at the Agronomy Field Laboratory, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh during July to December 2017 to investigate the combined effect of poultry manure with inorganic fertilizers on the yield of BINA developed transplant Aman rice varieties. The experiment comprised three varieties viz. Binadhan-15, Binadhan-16 and Binadhan-17 with five nutrient management viz. Control (no application of manures and fertilizers), 100% recommended dose of inorganic fertilizer (Urea-TSP-MoP-Gypsum-Zinc sulphate @ 150-110-70-60-5 kg ha-1) (RF), Poultry manure @ 5 t ha-1, 75% RF + poultry manure @ 5 t ha-1, 50% RF + poultry manure @ 5 t ha-1. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Number of total tillers hill-1 (13.37), number of effective tillers hill-1 (6.76), grains panicle-1 (107.86 cm), grain yield (6.97 t ha-1), straw yield (8.36 t ha-1), and harvest index (45.47%) were found to be the highest in Binadhan-17 and the highest weight of 1000-grain (27.32 g) was recorded in Binadhan-16. Among the nutrient management, 75% RF + poultry manure @ 5 t ha-1 exhibited its superiority to other treatments in terms of number of total tillers hill-1(11.74), grains panicle-1 (115.26), 1000-grain weight (23.49 g), grain yield (6.57 t ha-1) and harvest index (48.20%). The highest grain yield (7.10 t ha-1) was found in Binadhan-17 with 75% RF + poultry manure @ 5 t ha-1 and the lowest grain yield (5.32 t ha-1) was found in Binadhan-16 with control treatment. From the study, it can be concluded that Binadhan-17 fertilized with 75% recommended dose of inorganic fertilizer + poultry manure @ 5 t ha-1 appears as the promising practice to obtain the highest grain yield. Bangladesh Agron. J. 2022, 25(2): 89-96
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