犹他州人口数据库。四十年人口研究的遗产

Ken R. Smith, G. Mineau
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本文总结了犹他州人口数据库(UPDB)的独特特点,以及自20世纪70年代中期以来它如何促进人口、社会和医学研究。UPDB是世界上最丰富的基于人群的相关信息来源之一,用于个人层面的人口、遗传和流行病学研究。UPDB支持了数百项人口和生物医学调查,重点关注家庭,这在很大程度上是因为它的规模、代表性、包含多代谱系以及与众多数据源的联系。UPDB包含了从18世纪末到现在超过1100万人的数据。UPDB数据代表出现在行政记录中的犹他州人口,其中许多数据由于长期努力而更新,因为它们变得可用,包括全州的出生和死亡证明,住院,门诊手术和驾驶执照。最新人口数据库的信息深度已用于支持广泛的家庭、医学和历史人口研究,这里将这些研究分为四大类:生育率、死亡率、生命历程分析和一些选定的专题。本文最后讨论了UPDB未来的创新领域,以及它们可能促进的新研究类型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Utah Population Database. The Legacy of Four Decades of Demographic Research
This paper summarizes the unique characteristics of the Utah Population Database (UPDB) and how it has catalyzed demographic, social and medical research since the mid-1970s. The UPDB is one of the world’s richest sources of linked population-based information for demographic, genetic, and epidemiological studies at the Individual-level. UPDB has supported hundreds of demographic and biomedical investigations, with heavy emphasis on families, in large part because of its size, representativeness, inclusion of multi-generational pedigrees, and linkages to numerous data sources. The UPDB contains data on over 11 million individuals from the late 18th century to the present. UPDB data represent Utah’s population that appear in administrative records and many of these data are updated due to longstanding efforts to add records as they become available including statewide birth and death certificates, hospitalizations, ambulatory surgeries, and driver licenses. The depth of information within UPDB has been used to support a wide range of family, medical and historical demographic studies which are described here arranged into four broad categories: fertility, mortality, life course analyses and some selected special topics. The paper concludes with a discussion of the future areas of innovation within the UPDB and the types of novel studies that they are likely to facilitate.
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CiteScore
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