高科技监控国家并不局限于中国——访人权观察组织的王

IF 1.9 4区 社会学 Q2 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
D. Drollette
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引用次数: 0

摘要

正如读者可能从媒体曝光中了解到的那样,中国政府已经在新疆省实施了一个专制的监控国家,在那里,维吾尔族穆斯林少数民族不断受到摄像头、面部识别算法、生物识别技术、大量检查站、大数据和不断的筛查——使他们生活在一些人所谓的“虚拟笼子”里。其中一些技术已经以这样或那样的形式传播到这个国家的其他地区。但在这场洗牌中可能被忽略的是,没有理由将这些技术的滥用局限于共产主义中国。王松莲(Maya Wang)是最早意识到这种监控设备的规模和范围的研究人员之一,她对中国使用技术进行大规模监控的开创性研究有助于激发国际社会对这些发展的关注。在与《公报》的Dan Drollette Jr.的采访中,王解释了她是如何了解到正在发生的事情,正在使用的技术,以及中国政府实施这些技术背后的想法——以及这种技术威权主义如何可能是即将到来的一种体验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The high-tech surveillance state is not restricted to China: Interview with Maya Wang of Human Rights Watch
As readers may know from media exposés, the Chinese government has already implemented an authoritarian surveillance state in its province of Xinjiang, where the Uyghur Muslim minority is constantly subject to cameras, facial recognition algorithms, biometrics, abundant checkpoints, big data, and constant screening – making them live inside what some have called a “virtual cage.” Some of this technology has spread to other parts of the country, in one form or another. But what may have gotten lost in the shuffle is that there is no reason for the misuse of these technologies to be confined to communist China. One of the first researchers to become aware of the size and extent of this surveillance apparatus was Maya Wang, whose ground-breaking research on China’s use of technology for mass surveillance has helped to galvanize international attention on these developments. In this interview with the Bulletin’s Dan Drollette Jr., Wang explains how she learned of what was going on, what technologies are being used, and the thinking behind its implementation on the part of the Chinese government – and how this techno-authoritarianism could be a taste of what is to come.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
54
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