自我报告在经济学中的应用:方法论障碍及其克服

IF 0.7 Q3 ECONOMICS
M. B. Bakeev, I. S. Lola
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分析了经济学中使用自我报告的历史,以研究近几十年来克服方法论障碍的逻辑,这些障碍以前限制了此类数据在经济学中的使用。考虑了经济学中使用最广泛的两种自我报告数据:第一,关于主观期望、意图和态度的数据;第二,关于主观幸福感、幸福感和生活满意度的数据。得出的结论是,这些变化的主要原因可以确定为世纪之交经济学发生的变革:应用研究的声望提高(所谓的“应用”转向),学科的碎片化,以及与实验和准实验方法相比,理性选择模型的重要性降低。由于已经发生的方法学变化、跨学科合作的扩大以及数据收集和处理方法的快速发展,未来在经济学中使用自我报告数据的前景很有希望。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The use of self-reports in economics: Methodological barriers and their overcoming
The paper analyzes the history of the use of self-reports in economics in order to study the logic of overcoming methodological barriers in recent decades that previously limited the use of such data in economics. The two most widely used types of self-reported data in economics were considered: first, data on subjective expectations, intentions, and attitudes; second, data on subjective wellbeing, happiness, and life satisfaction. It is concluded that the main reasons for the changes can be identified as the transformations that took place in economics at the turn of the century: an increase in the prestige of applied research (the so-called “applied” turn), the fragmentation of the discipline, and a decrease in the importance of rational choice models compared to experimental and quasiexperimental methods. The prospects for the future use of self-reported data in economics are promising due to the methodological changes that have taken place, the expansion of interdisciplinary cooperation, and the rapid development of methods for collecting and processing data.
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来源期刊
Voprosy Ekonomiki
Voprosy Ekonomiki ECONOMICS-
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
25.00%
发文量
86
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