诱变,“本质上的生物过程”和专利例外

IF 0.4 4区 社会学 Q3 LAW
Muriel Lightbourne
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引用次数: 1

摘要

欧洲法律领域关于由活体材料组成的标的物的最新发展,提出了一系列关于农业和医学中使用的某些技术(如CRISPR-Cas9)的法律资格以及根据欧洲专利法对其进行评估的基本问题。本文回顾了一系列裁决,包括欧盟法院对C-528/16案的裁决、法国国务委员会2020年2月7日发布的裁决以及欧洲专利局扩大上诉委员会2020年5月14日关于G 3/19转介的意见。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mutagenesis, ‘essentially biological processes’ and patent exceptions
Recent developments in the field of European law, in relation to subject-matter consisting of living material, raise a string of basic issues as to the legal qualification of certain techniques used in agriculture and medicine, such as CRISPR-Cas9, and regarding their appraisal under European patent law. The present article reviews a series of decisions, including the decision of the Court of Justice of the European Union in case C-528/16, the decision issued on 7 February 2020 by the French Council of State and the Opinion of the European Patent Office Enlarged Board of Appeal of 14 May 2020 on Referral G 3/19.
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CiteScore
0.80
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