危害动物生产罪：媒体档案的使用探索

IF 1.4 Q2 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

International Criminal Justice Review Pub Date : 2021-10-12 DOI:10.1177/10575677211041915

V. Ceccato, Jonatan Abraham, P. Lundqvist

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引用次数: 1

摘要

瑞典媒体透露，在过去十年中，反动物生产犯罪(CAAP)有所增加。我们利用2009年至2019年的媒体档案数据，对这类犯罪(特别是针对貂、猪、兔养殖场的犯罪)的性质进行了调查，重点关注了这些犯罪嫌疑人是动物权利组织的犯罪。报纸上的文章显示，虽然破坏和非法侵入经常发生在水貂养殖场，但财产犯罪更经常发生在养猪场和养兔场。由于有迹象表明犯罪嫌疑人不是一个同质的群体，并且表达了不同的实施CAAP的动机，因此需要采取多管齐下的方法来防止CAAP。利用媒体档案中的报纸文章已被证明可以成功地获得CAAP的总体视角，但在使用地理信息系统时，它在捕获犯罪发生率或调查CAAP时空性质方面受到限制。数字媒体档案的自动化使用应在未来的犯罪学研究中进一步探索和批判性评估。

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Crimes Against Animal Production: Exploring the use of Media Archives

Swedish media have revealed an increase in crimes against animal production (CAAP) in the last decade. We investigate the nature of such crimes (especially against mink, pig, and rabbit farms), with a focus on those crimes whose suspects are animal rights groups by utilizing data from media archives from 2009 to 2019. Newspaper articles show that while vandalism and trespassing are often committed against mink farms, property crimes occur more often against pig and rabbit farms. Because there are indications that crime suspects are not a homogeneous group and express different motivations to commit CAAP, a multipronged approach is needed to prevent CAAP. The use of newspaper articles from media archives has proven to be successful for obtaining a general perspective of CAAP, but it is limited for capturing crime incidence or for investigating CAAP spatiotemporal nature when using geographical information systems. The automated usage of digital media archives should be further explored and critically assessed in future research in criminology.

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来源期刊

International Criminal Justice Review CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-

CiteScore

4.50

自引率

6.20%

发文量

期刊介绍： International Criminal Justice Review is a scholarly journal dedicated to presenting system wide trends and problems on crime and justice throughout the world. Articles may focus on a single country or compare issues affecting two or more countries. Both qualitative and quantitative pieces are encouraged, providing they adhere to standards of quality scholarship. Manuscripts may emphasize either contemporary or historical topics. As a peer-reviewed journal, we encourage the submission of articles, research notes, and commentaries that focus on crime and broadly defined justice-related topics in an international and/or comparative context.