在日常临床实践中考虑使用大麻素的十个理由

Q4 Medicine
A. Lewandowska, M. Graczyk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

医用大麻正在吸引越来越多的患者和医疗保健专业人员的兴趣。尽管这种植物的药用历史悠久,但目前的医学方法主要基于事实,迫使我们在选择大麻素组的产品和物质时采取科学的方法。越来越多的科学和临床研究为其有效性提供了证据。对一小群患者进行的临床试验以及病例报告显示了医用大麻的益处,而与其他现有治疗方法相比,更大规模的试验往往没有证实明显的改善。医生和他们的病人都需要知道哪些适应症和临床益处是可能的,以及所建议的治疗是否安全。只有在以高度个性化和详细的方式(包括相对和绝对禁忌症)分析患者的病史,访谈和检查之后,才能考虑大麻素治疗。它们更常被用作基础和标准治疗的补充,可以提高其有效性。我们很少选择大麻素作为单一疗法的首选药物。本文旨在提出大麻素在日常临床实践中值得考虑使用的10个原因,并准备从业者回答患者最常问的问题
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ten reasons to consider cannabinoids in everyday clinical practice
Medical cannabis is attracting more and more interest among both patients and healthcare professionals. Despite the long history of using this plant for medicinal purposes, the current approach to medicine, which is primarily based on facts, forces us to take a scientific approach in the selection of products and substances from the cannabinoid group. More and more scientific and clinical studies are providing evidence of their effectiveness. Clinical trials with small groups of patients as well as case reports show the benefits of medical cannabis, while larger trials often do not confirm clear improvement compared to other available treatments. Both physicians and their patients need to know in which indications clinical benefits are possible and whether the proposed therapy is safe. Only after analysing the patient’s history, interviewing and examining, in a highly individualized and detailed manner (including relative and absolute contraindications) can cannabinoid therapy be considered. They are more often used as an addition to basic and standard therapy, which can improve its effectiveness. Less frequently we choose cannabinoids as drugs of the first choice used in monotherapy. The article aims to present 10 reasons why cannabinoids are worth considering for use in everyday clinical practice and to prepare practitioners to answer the questions most asked by patients
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来源期刊
Palliative Medicine in Practice
Palliative Medicine in Practice Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
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