针对欧洲移民控制政策的战略诉讼：中地中海移民路线的法律战场

IF 1.5 3区社会学 Q2 DEMOGRAPHY

European Journal of Migration and Law Pub Date : 2022-09-12 DOI:10.1163/15718166-12340135

Annick Pijnenburg, Kris van der Pas

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引用次数: 1

摘要

欧洲边境的移民控制政策普遍导致侵犯人权。因此，非政府组织、法律诊所和个人律师动员法律来对付不同的行为者，试图追究这些违法行为的责任，并结束导致这些行为的政策。因此，本文的目的是对有关地中海中部移民路线的战略诉讼进行概述和初步反思。文章首先描述了欧洲在地中海中部的移民控制政策及其对人权的影响。然后，它提供了最近的战略诉讼在各种国内，区域和国际论坛的概述。最后，本文讨论了这些诉讼努力的潜力，以克服欧洲移民控制政策在地中海中部造成的问责挑战。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Strategic Litigation against European Migration Control Policies: The Legal Battleground of the Central Mediterranean Migration Route

Migration control policies at Europe’s borders that lead to human rights violations are widespread. As a result, NGO s, law clinics and individual lawyers mobilise the law against different actors in an attempt to seek accountability for these violations and end the policies that cause them. Accordingly, the aim of this article is to present an overview of and initial reflection on strategic litigation concerning the Central Mediterranean migration route. The article first depicts European migration control policies in the Central Mediterranean and their human rights consequences. It then provides an overview of recent strategic litigation before various domestic, regional and international forums. Finally, the article discusses the potential of these litigation efforts to overcome the accountability challenges caused by European migration control policies in the Central Mediterranean.

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来源期刊

European Journal of Migration and Law Multiple-

CiteScore

2.70

自引率

10.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The European Journal of Migration and Law is a quarterly journal on migration law and policy with specific emphasis on the European Union, the Council of Europe and migration activities within the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe. This journal differs from other migration journals by focusing on both the law and policy within the field of migration, as opposed to examining immigration and migration policies from a wholly sociological perspective. The Journal is the initiative of the Centre for Migration Law of the University of Nijmegen, in co-operation with the Brussels-based Migration Policy Group.