Diploid Potatoes as a Catalyst for Change in the Potato Industry

In response to increasing interest in diploid potato (Solanum tuberosum) breeding and the production of diploid inbred hybrid potato varieties, the Breeding and Genetics section of the Potato Association of America (PAA) organized a symposium on diploid breeding that took place during the 2021 PAA annual meeting. Proceedings from that symposium are documented in this manuscript. Speakers from academia, government and industry presented their unique perspectives. Presentations covered a wide range of topics. Potential advantages of diploid breeding were introduced, and reasons to be skeptical about diploid breeding were highlighted. The impact that diploid breeding might have on the potato seed industry was discussed. Advantages for genetics research were emphasized. Aspects of tomato breeding and production were reviewed and considered as potential models for diploid potato breeding and production activities. Lastly, an industry-centered view of diploid potato breeding was provided. Taken together, these presentations are a snapshot of how diploid potato breeding was viewed in the moment, a vision for how diploid breeding might be implemented, and a thoughtful reflection on how diploid breeding and inbred hybrid varieties might change the potato variety development process and impact the potato industry.