两次世界大战期间欧洲的女同性恋群体与拉德克利夫霍尔案

Storia e Futuro Pub Date : 2022-12-21 DOI:10.30682/sef5622d
Antonia Marcarelli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

《孤独之井》是拉德克利夫·霍尔最著名、讨论最多的小说,被认为是女同性恋文学和史学的支柱之一。在出版的同一年,1928年,它在英国因淫秽而受到审判,因为它被认为是“淫秽诽谤”,并立即被审查为第一部公开处理女性之间欲望的小说。《孤独之井》是一个具有象征意义的文本,它的故事是理解在男权和异性恋规范的社会中试图消除女同性恋的典范。其目的是勾勒出20世纪上半叶,特别是20 - 30年代女同性恋身份的建构及其在公共空间中的可见性,并试图分析《拉德克利夫大厅》、《女同性恋身份》和《孤独之井》所嵌入的文化、社会和医学-法律框架。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
La comunità lesbica nell’Europa tra le due guerre mondiali e il caso di Radclyffe Hall
The Well of Loneliness, Radclyffe Hall’s most famous and most discussed novel, is considered one of the pillars of lesbian literature and historiography. In the same year of its publication, 1928, it undergoes a trial in England for obscenity because it was considered an “obscene libel” and was immediately censored as the first novel to deal openly with desire between women. The Well of Loneliness is an emblematic text and its story is exemplary for the understanding of that attempt to remove lesbianism in a patriarchal and heteronormative society. The aim is to draw a general picture of the construction of lesbian identity and its (in)visibility in the public space in the first half of the twentieth century, in particular between the twenties and thirties, trying to analyze the cultural, social and medico-legal framework in which Radclyffe Hall, Lesbian Identity and The Well of Loneliness are inserted.
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