非殖民化流行病政治:来自北非的观点

IF 1.8 Q2 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
Hamza Hamouchene
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引用次数: 0

摘要

冠状病毒大流行恰逢并加剧了政治、经济、社会、环境和气候等多方面的全球危机。换句话说,我们目前正在经历一场宗法、种族资本主义制度的危机,这将对脆弱和边缘化群体产生严重和不成比例的影响,特别是在全球南方国家。此外,大流行不仅是一个健康问题;这也是一个环境问题。事实上,冠状病毒的出现与资本主义通过集约化农业综合企业和工业化畜牧业破坏生态系统,以及通过采掘、土地掠夺、森林砍伐和栖息地丧失使自然商品化有关(Wallace et al. 2020)。基本上,我们不能把这次大流行视为与全球生态危机无关的孤立事件。如果我们不采取必要的措施,实施公正的解决方案来应对不断发展的气候危机,我们现在的生活就是对更糟糕的事情的一种品尝。在详细介绍北非情况之前,我想先谈几点初步看法。使流行病政治非殖民化的努力需要考虑到两个重要因素:
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Decolonising pandemic politics: a view from North Africa
The coronavirus pandemic coincides with and exacerbates a multifaceted global crisis: political, economic, social, environmental and climatic. In other words, we are currently experiencing a crisis of a patriarchal, racial capitalist system, which will have grave and disproportionate impacts on the vulnerable and marginalised groups, especially in countries of the Global South. Moreover, the pandemic is not merely a health issue; it is also an environmental one. In fact, the emergence of the coronavirus is linked to the capitalist destruction of eco-systems through intensive agribusiness and industrial animal farming as well as the commodification of nature through extractivism, land grabbing, deforestation and loss of habitat (Wallace et al. 2020). Basically, we cannot consider this pandemic as an isolated event unrelated to the global ecological crisis. What we are living now is a taster of worse things to come if we do not take the necessary measures and implement just solutions to the unfolding climate crisis. Before I delve into some details from North Africa, I would like to make a few preliminary points. The endeavour to decolonise pandemic politics needs to take into consideration two important elements:
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CiteScore
3.30
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