秘鲁南部高地的奶酪价值链:关键的成功因素

IF 2.4 Q2 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY
Tita Flores, Verónica Greis Andía Flores, Efrain Chura Zea, Javier Mamani Paredes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文考察了秘鲁南部的乳制品价值链,并确定了可以改善当地情况的四个关键成功因素。本研究采用描述性研究,对来自Azángaro、Ayaviri、Pucara、Lampa、Cabana、Acora、Pomata和Puno八个地区的17家奶酪厂的企业家进行了半结构化访谈。定量市场数据也被收集和分析与定性观点。该研究确定了四个关键问题:牛奶生产中的质量问题、奶酪加工厂的管理实践不理想、不遵守法规,特别是卫生和环境法规,以及获得融资的渠道不足。调查结果揭示了普诺地区乳制品行业的实践与世界级奶酪生产标准之间的差距。需要采取紧急行动,提高产品质量,增加融资渠道,加强管理教育,确保遵守法规。研究的局限性/意义研究结果提出了需要优先考虑的关键问题,但文章没有提出如何解决所确定的问题。经济变化等外部因素也没有考虑在内。采访对象都是奶酪加工企业,而不是牛奶生产商。原创性/价值本案例研究提供了对秘鲁内陆的深入了解,这是一个面临多项发展挑战的研究不足的地区。研究结果对秘鲁和其他类似国家的乳制品价值链利益相关者具有重要意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cheese value chain in the highlands of Southern Peru: critical success factors
PurposeThis article examines the dairy value chain in Southern Peru and identifies four critical success factors that can enhance the local situation.Design/methodology/approachThe study employed descriptive research using semi-structured interviews with entrepreneurs from 17 cheese factories across eight districts, namely Azángaro, Ayaviri, Pucara, Lampa, Cabana, Acora, Pomata and Puno. Quantitative market data were also gathered and analyzed alongside qualitative views.FindingsThe study identified four critical issues: quality concerns in milk production, suboptimal managerial practices of cheese-processing plants, lack of compliance to regulations, particularly hygiene and environmental ones, and inadequate access to finance. The findings reveal a gap between the practices of the Puno region's dairy industry and world-class standards for cheese production. Urgent actions are required to improve product quality, increase access to finance, enhance managerial education and ensure compliance with regulations.Research limitations/implicationsResults suggest critical issues to be prioritized, but the article does not propose how to solve the problems identified. External factors, such as economic changes, were also not considered. Interviews were conducted exclusively with cheese processing entrepreneurs, not milk producers.Originality/valueThis case study provides an insight into the interior of Peru, an under-researched region facing several development challenges. The findings have significant implications for dairy value chain stakeholders in Peru and other similar contexts.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
37.50%
发文量
58
期刊介绍: The Journal of Agribusiness in Developing and Emerging Economies publishes double-blind peer-reviewed research on issues relevant to agriculture and food value chain in emerging economies in Asia, Africa, Latin America and Eastern Europe. The journal welcomes original research, particularly empirical/applied, quantitative and qualitative work on topics pertaining to policies, processes, and practices in the agribusiness arena in emerging economies to inform researchers, practitioners and policy makers
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