记住“每个人都会受伤”:自我同情在拒绝反应中的作用

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
E. Koch
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引用次数: 9

摘要

摘要自我同情包括善待自己,承认所有人都经历过痛苦,并保持对负面想法和感受的平衡意识。三项研究(N = 614)研究了自我同情在应对人际排斥中的潜在作用。研究1招募了一个庞大的、多样化的互联网样本,探讨了一般感知接受度与几个结果变量(情感、抑郁、自尊)之间的关系,测试了自我同情是否会调节这些关系。同样,研究2测试了自我同情是否会调节日常接受/拒绝与结果变量之间的关系。最后,研究3测试了自我同情操作是否能有效地促进应对拒绝。总之,研究结果表明,自我同情既预测(研究1和2)又促进(研究3)对排斥反应的相对适应性。这些结果表明,自我同情的心态可以减轻被拒绝的痛苦。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Remembering that “Everybody Hurts”: The Role of Self-Compassion in Responses to Rejection
Abstract Self-compassion involves treating oneself kindly, acknowledging that all humans experience suffering, and maintaining a balanced awareness of negative thoughts and feelings. Three studies (N = 614) examined the potential role of self-compassion in response to interpersonal rejection. Study 1 recruited a large, diverse internet sample and explored relationships between general perceived acceptance and several outcome variables (affect, depression, self-esteem), testing whether self-compassion moderates these relationships. Similarly, Study 2 tested whether self-compassion moderates the relationships between daily acceptance/rejection and outcome variables. Finally, Study 3 tested whether a self-compassion manipulation effectively promotes coping with rejection. Taken together, results reveal that self-compassion both predicts (Studies 1 and 2) and promotes (Study 3) relatively adaptive responses to rejection. These results suggest that a self-compassionate mindset may lessen the sting of rejection.
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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