集体影响:在项目级评估中使用系统思维

IF 1.8 4区 社会学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
Alan Ehrlich
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引用次数: 4

摘要

系统思维是一种更好地评估单个项目产生的影响的集体效应的方法。组织竖井导致孤立地评估个别项目的具体影响,往往忽略了同一项目影响之间的系统相互作用。这种目光短浅的方法没有恰当地捕捉到个体发展的相互关联的集体和系统影响。本文探讨了这个问题,着眼于通过系统思考来解决它,提供了实际的例子,并反映了这对影响评估意味着什么。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Collective impacts: using systems thinking in project-level assessment
ABSTRACT Systems thinking is a way to better assess the collective effects of impacts arising from an individual project. Organizational silos have led to individual project-specific impacts being assessed in isolation, often ignoring the systemic interactions between impacts from the same project. This myopic approach does not properly capture the interrelated collective and systemic impacts of individual developments. This paper explores the problem, looks at addressing it through systems thinking, provides practical examples, and reflects on what this means for impact assessment.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
22.70%
发文量
52
期刊介绍: This is the international, peer-reviewed journal of the International Association for Impact Assessment (IAIA). It covers environmental, social, health and other impact assessments, cost-benefit analysis, technology assessment, and other approaches to anticipating and managing impacts. It has readers in universities, government and public agencies, consultancies, NGOs and elsewhere in over 100 countries. It has editorials, main articles, book reviews, and a professional practice section.
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