中性代词真的中性吗?土耳其语和芬兰语语法无性语言中的男性偏见检验

IF 2 3区文学 Q2 COMMUNICATION

Journal of Language and Social Psychology Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI:10.1177/0261927X221146229

Emma A. Renström, A. Lindqvist, Gülçin Akbaş, Laura Hekanaho, M. G. Sendén

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引用次数: 1

摘要

性别在语法上的突出程度是不同的。我们探讨了芬兰语和土耳其语这两种语法上没有性别的语言中，语法上中性的代词是否中性或偏向男性，从而激活了男性而不是女性的范例。我们还测试了国家层面性别平等的差异是否会影响男性偏见。结果显示两种语言都存在男性偏见，而国家层面的性别平等没有影响。讨论了语法上无性别语言的性别公平语言改革的意义。

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Are Gender-Neutral Pronouns Really Neutral? Testing a Male Bias in the Grammatical Genderless Languages Turkish and Finnish

Languages differ in how grammatically salient gender is. We explored if grammatically gender-neutral pronouns in Finnish and Turkish, two grammatically genderless languages, are gender neutral or male biased, thereby activating male, rather than female, exemplars. We also tested whether differences in national level gender equality influence the male bias. Results indicated a male bias in both languages, whereas national level gender equality had no influence. Implications for gender-fair language reforms in grammatically genderless languages are discussed.

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来源期刊

Journal of Language and Social Psychology Multiple-

CiteScore

5.20

自引率

14.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Language and Social Psychology explores the social dimensions of language and the linguistic implications of social life. Articles are drawn from a wide range of disciplines, including linguistics, cognitive science, sociology, communication, psychology, education, and anthropology. The journal provides complete and balanced coverage of the latest developments and advances through original, full-length articles, short research notes, and special features as Debates, Courses and Conferences, and Book Reviews.