库拉、巴特鲁恩和比布鲁斯的古黎巴嫩教堂从8世纪到13世纪的建筑演变。

Ghassan Aziz Issa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我认为这部作品对广大对黎巴嫩古代教堂历史感兴趣的读者来说很有趣。历史古迹寺庙是文化身份的象征,显示了其旧时期的精神价值,反映了过去的社会、文化和经济承受能力。它们是建筑遗产的主要组成部分,标志着历史的连续性,也是我们时代与历史之间的重要纽带,有助于理解建筑特征在时间和空间中的发展。与许多国家一样,古代教堂需要被识别、分类,然后进行评估;因此,在这项研究中,我将根据最新的建筑和文献数据,提供一幅原始教会部分的全貌。对这些结构的研究很重要,因为它有助于识别结构形式、备灾和潜在危险。为了获得适当的结果,应该检查这些教堂最初受损和未受损的部分,考虑到实现这一目标的第一步是承认它们的原始状态,以便在尊重这些结果的情况下实施应用干预。历史遗迹的记录、保护和保存是文化遗产保护的最重要程序,因此,在开始详细的分析和修复项目之前,应充分记录这些寺庙的大量库存。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The architectural evolution of the ancient Lebanese churches in Koura, Batroun and Byblos, from the 8th Century to the 13th Century.
I think this work is intriguing for a wide circle of readers interested in the history of ancient Lebanese churches. Monumental historical temples are the symbol of cultural identity showing the spiritual value of their old period and reflecting the social, cultural and economic endurance of the past. They are the main part of the architectural heritage that signalizes the continuity of history and the important link between our time and history that helps to understand the development of the architectural features in time and space. Like in many countries, ancient churches need to be identified, classified and then assessed; for this reason, in this research, I will offer an overall picture of the original ecclesiastical parts, which is based on the latest architectural and documental data. The study of these structures is important because it helps to identify the structural forms, the disaster preparedness and the potential hazards. The original damaged and undamaged parts of these churches should be examined in order to achieve proper results, considering the first step to accomplish this, is to recognize them in their original status, so that the applied intervention could be implemented respecting these results. Documentation, protection and conservation of historic monuments are the most important procedures of the cultural heritage preservation, therefore large inventory of these temples should be well documented before starting to detailed analyses and restoration projects.
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