美国东南部非本土和入侵植物的鸟类传播综述

IF 0.2 4区生物学 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES

Castanea Pub Date : 2022-01-07 DOI:10.2179/0008-7475.86.2.225

E. N. Vanderhoff, J. Rentsch

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要非本土和入侵植物（NNI）已遍布美国东南部。为了监测NNI植物的传播并实施适当的管理，我们需要了解NNI植物与其鸟类传播者之间的关系。鸟类是许多NNI植物的主要传播者，因此深入了解它们的作用可以帮助希望控制NNI植物传播的机构。我们查阅了文献，以评估目前对美国东南部NNI植物，特别是灌木、树木和藤蔓植物及其鸟类传播者之间关系的了解。我们发现了56篇论文，涵盖28种NNI植物和46种鸟类。66%的关于NNI植物的论文没有将植物与特定的鸟类传播者联系起来，而那些联系起来的论文往往只提到不到五种鸟类。佛罗里达州进行的研究比其他任何州都多，大多数论文都集中在NNI植物的传播上。我们的综述表明，需要进一步研究，以确定NNI植物的鸟类传播者及其在东南部NNI传播中的作用。

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A Review of Avian Dispersal of Non-Native and Invasive Plants in the Southeastern United States

ABSTRACT Non-native and invasive (NNI) plants have spread throughout the southeastern United States. To monitor the spread of NNI plants and implement appropriate management we need to understand the relationship between NNI plants and their avian dispersers. Birds are the primary disperser of many NNI plants, and thus a thorough understanding of their role can aid agencies wishing to control the spread of NNI plants. We examined the literature to assess the current knowledge of the relationship between NNI plants, specifically shrubs, trees, and vines, and their avian dispersers in the southeastern United States. We found 56 papers covering 28 NNI plant species and 46 bird species. 66% of papers on NNI plants did not connect plants with specific avian dispersers and those that did tended to mention fewer than five avian species. More studies were conducted in Florida than any other state and most papers focused on the spread of NNI plants. Our review indicates a need for further research to identify the avian dispersers of NNI plants and the role they play in the spread of NNI in the southeast.

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来源期刊

Castanea 生物-植物科学

CiteScore

0.50

自引率

25.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Castanea is named in honor of the American Chestnut tree. Castanea is thebotanical name for Chestnuts, dating back to what the ancient Greeks calledthem. The American Chestnut is a critically endangered tree that once made up 35%of the forests of the Eastern US before being devastated by a blight thatdestroyed up to 4 billion American Chestnut trees. Castanea serves professional and amateur botanists by reviewing andpublishing scientific papers related to botany in the Eastern United States. We accept papers relating to plant biology, biochemistry, ecology, floristics,physiology and systematics.