(如何)360度反馈有利于创业领域?

Q2 Social Sciences
Chao Miao, R. Humphrey, Shanshan Qian, In-Sue Oh
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引用次数: 3

摘要

目的大多数创业研究都依赖于单一来源的评分方法来收集预测因素和标准的数据。使用单一来源评级对效应大小的威胁与基于心理学的创业研究尤其相关。因此,本文的目的是探索将360度反馈应用于创业领域的前景,并讨论一组关于360度反馈如何在创业研究中提高效应大小的案例。设计/方法/方法对现有文献进行了定性审查。研究结果表明,基于心理学的创业研究中的效应大小大多较小,并且普遍使用单一来源的评级;一些初步发现支持360度反馈在创业研究中的效用;创业导向研究可能受益于360度反馈;高级管理团队成员、研究和产品开发人员、销售代理、零售采购代理、商店销售人员和消费者都是提供EO.Originality/value评级的有效信息提供者。本研究提供了理论解释,并使用经验证据阐明了360度反馈如何有利于创业领域。此外,还提出并讨论了在创业研究中使用360度反馈的未来研究建议。描述了一个使用360度反馈的EO样本研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
(How) Does 360-degree feedback benefit the field of entrepreneurship?
Purpose Most of the studies in entrepreneurship depend on single-source rating methods to collect data on both predictors and criteria. The threat to effect sizes as a result of using single-source ratings is particularly relevant to psychology-based entrepreneurship research. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to explore the prospects of applying 360-degree feedback to the field of entrepreneurship and to discuss a set of cases regarding how 360-degree feedback may boost effect sizes in entrepreneurship research. Design/methodology/approach A qualitative review of current literature was performed. Findings The review indicated that the effect sizes in psychology-based entrepreneurship research are mostly small and the use of single-source ratings is prevalent; some preliminary findings supported the utility of 360-degree feedback in entrepreneurship research; entrepreneurial orientation (EO) research may benefit from 360-degree feedback; and members of top management teams, employees from research and product development, sales agents, retail buying agents, store sales clerks, and consumers are all valid informants to provide ratings of EO. Originality/value The present study provided theoretical explanations and used empirical evidence to elucidate how 360-degree feedback may benefit the field of entrepreneurship. In addition, recommendations for future research using 360-degree feedback in entrepreneurship research were offered and discussed. A sample research study on EO using 360-degree feedback was delineated.
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来源期刊
New England Journal of Entrepreneurship
New England Journal of Entrepreneurship Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics and Econometrics
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
审稿时长
12 weeks
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