摩尔黑德时期占领翡翠卫城

IF 0.4 Q1 Arts and Humanities
B. Skousen, A. L. Huber
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引用次数: 3

摘要

摘要翡翠遗址,也被称为翡翠卫城,是早期密西西比朝圣中心,是卡霍基亚发展的关键。本文介绍了迄今为止在该遗址进行的两个考古项目的未公开结果,一个由霍华德·温特斯和斯图尔特·斯特鲁弗于1961年领导,另一个由罗伯特·霍尔于1964年领导。这些调查产生了关于Emerald Moorehead阶段(公元前1200–1300年)占领的最全面的信息,在此期间,它的两个土堆被覆盖,一个次级土堆被建造在中央土堆上,一个土堆顶部结构被建造在这个次级土堆上。13世纪,整个地区都发生了类似的活动,当时大卡霍基亚的社会、政治和宗教发生了戏剧性的变化。基于这些数据,我们认为,人们回到埃默拉德是为了纪念或利用那里固有的力量,从而将这个地方重新融入13世纪新想象的卡霍基世界。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Moorehead Phase Occupation at the Emerald Acropolis
ABSTRACT The Emerald site, also known as the Emerald Acropolis, was an early Mississippian pilgrimage center key to Cahokia’s development. This paper presents the hitherto unpublished results of two archaeological projects conducted at the site, one led by Howard Winters and Stuart Struever in 1961 and the other by Robert Hall in 1964. These investigations produced the most comprehensive information on Emerald’s Moorehead phase (1200–1300 CE) occupation, during which two of its mounds were capped, a secondary mound was constructed on the central mound, and a mound-top structure was erected on this secondary mound. Similar activities took place throughout the region during the thirteenth century, a time marked by dramatic social, political, and religious change in Greater Cahokia. Based on these data, we argue that people returned to Emerald to memorialize or draw on the powers inherent there and thus reincorporate this place into the newly imagined thirteenth century Cahokian world.
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CiteScore
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