香港刑法教学大纲与法律实践的现实

IF 0.7 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Daniel Pascoe
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引用次数: 0

摘要

包括香港在内的普通法世界的刑法大纲主要集中在杀人罪、其他暴力犯罪、性犯罪和财产犯罪——这些犯罪通常被归类为本质上的恶意犯罪。他们这样做主要是出于传统原因,因为这些都是教学大纲一直关注的罪行。然而,无论是在法庭上还是在为客户提供建议时,这都不是刑法实践的真实样子。这项研究利用香港犯罪率的数据以及对刑法从业人员的自我报告调查,努力使法律责任法学士/法学博士刑法教学大纲与香港法律实践的当前和未来现实更紧密地结合起来,至少在所涵盖的具体犯罪方面。实证研究结果表明,香港的法律教育工作者应该考虑在刑法教学大纲中增加毒品、驾驶、监管和“白领”犯罪,同时完全取消杀人和性犯罪。这些新的内容充分细致地说明了刑事责任的一般原则,帮助学生对犯罪和刑事定罪形成批判性的看法,同时在当地刑事实践中也经常遇到这种情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Criminal Law Syllabus and the Realities of Legal Practice in Hong Kong
Criminal law syllabi throughout the common law world, including in Hong Kong, primarily focus on homicide, other violent offences, sexual offences, and property offences – offences typically categorised as mala in se (evil in and of themselves). They do this largely for traditional reasons – because these are the crimes which the syllabus has always focused on. Yet this is not what criminal law practice really looks like, whether in the courtroom or in advising clients. This research study utilises data on crime prevalence in Hong Kong as well as a self-reporting survey of criminal law practitioners in an effort to more closely align the LLB/JD criminal law teaching syllabus with the present and future realities of legal practice in Hong Kong, at least in terms of the specific offences covered. The empirical findings suggest that legal educators in Hong Kong ought to consider adding drugs, driving, regulatory and ‘white collar’ offences to the criminal law syllabus, while removing homicide and sexual offences entirely. These new inclusions serve as sufficiently nuanced illustrations of the general principles of criminal liability, help students to develop a critical perspective towards crime and criminalisation, while being frequently encountered in local criminal practice.
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来源期刊
Legal Education Review
Legal Education Review EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
自引率
66.70%
发文量
7
审稿时长
12 weeks
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