斯塔万格教堂-十字架下的考古探索

Viking Pub Date : 2022-11-20 DOI:10.5617/viking.9861
Perry Rolfsen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

斯塔万格大教堂建于1100年左右的罗马式风格。唱诗班长11.5米,宽8米,直尾。在1272年的一场大火之后,唱诗班在1300年左右以哥特式风格向东扩展。斯塔万格博物馆于1967年对多个房间进行了考古发掘。在挖掘区域的东部发现了30多具骷髅。送往奥斯陆解剖学部门进行分析的骨骼在研究所进行了混合,在返回斯塔万格的盒子里,也有来自该国其他地区的骨骼。讨论了主室是地窖还是坟墓。在作者看来,这是一座坟墓。碳14年代测定法显示,在教堂建成之前就有墓地。因此,在罗马式教堂之前,这里很可能有一座木制教堂。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Stavanger domkirke – en arkeologisk utgravning under koret
Stavanger Cathedral was built in Romanesque style around 1100. The choir was 11.5 m long, 8 m wide and straight ended. After a fire in 1272, the choir was extended to the east in Gothic style around 1300. Stavanger museum carried out an archaeological excavation in multiple rooms in 1967. In the eastern part of the excavation area more than 30 skeletons were found. The skeletons sent to the Department of Anatomy in Oslo for analysis were mixed at the Institute, and in the boxes returned to Stavanger, there were also bones from other parts of the country. It is discussed whether the main room has been a crypt or a tomb. In the author´s opinion, it has been a tomb. Carbon 14 datings show that there was a cemetery before the church was built. Thus it is likely that there was a wooden church at the location prior to the Romanesque church.
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