信息和通信技术在数学教育讲师中的应用:对职前教师的启示

IF 0.2 Q4 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY
Alton Dewa, Nokulunga S. Ndlovu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

课堂上教育资源的可用性和使用率显著增加;然而,职前教师毕业于初级师范教育机构(ITEI),加入该行业时没有在这些新的学习环境中进行教学的技能。这项定性研究在四个南非公共ITEI中进行。它旨在研究数学讲师将信息和通信技术(ICT)融入教学的情况,以及它对职前教师准备在当代课堂上教学的影响。对五个重点小组的12名数学教育讲师和20名四年级学生进行了个人访谈。研究结果显示,虽然讲师们对如何在课堂上使用数字技术进行教学有一定的了解,但他们并没有为学生树立专业数学教学技能的榜样。根据活动理论,本研究确定了在实施数字技术教学方面的制度差距。各机构似乎认为获得技术就足以让讲师有效利用。因此,如果职前教师要为现代课堂做好准备,初级师范教育机构应该建立和规范结构,为讲师提供所需的信息和通信技术教学技能。跨学科贡献:这项研究为有关在初级教师教育中使用信息和通信技术的文献做出了贡献。尽管它专注于数学教育,但它的研究结果表明,如果这些机构讲师的教学奖学金(SoTL)能够为职前教师进入现代课堂做好充分的准备,那么专业发展就很重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Use of information and communication technologies in mathematics education lecturers: Implications for preservice teachers
The availability and use of educational resources in classrooms has increased remarkably; however, preservice teachers graduate from initial teacher education institutions (ITEIs) and join the profession without the skills for teaching in these new learning environments. This qualitative study was conducted in four South African public ITEIs. It is aimed at examining mathematics lecturers’ integration of information and communication technologies (ICTs) into teaching and its implications for preservice teachers’ readiness to teach in contemporary classrooms. Individual interviews were conducted with 12 mathematics education lecturers and 20 fourth-year students in five focus groups. The findings revealed that whilst the lecturers had some knowledge of how to teach with digital technologies in lecture rooms, they did not model specialised mathematics teaching skills to their students. Informed by activity theory, this study identified institutional gaps in the implementation of digital technologies for teaching. Institutions seemed to view access to technology as sufficient for effective use by lecturers. Initial teacher education institutions should therefore establish and regulate structures that equip and support lecturers with desired ICT pedagogical skills if preservice teachers are to be prepared for the modern classrooms.Transdisciplinarity Contribution: This research contributes to literature on the use of ICTs in Initial Teacher Education. Although it focuses on Mathematics Education, its findings demonstrate the importance of Professional Development if the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning (SoTL) of lecturers in these institutions will adequately prepare preservice teachers for the modern classroom.
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