国际地球物理年六十周年(1957-2017)——苏联的贡献

IF 0.5 4区哲学 Q4 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

History of Geo- and Space Sciences Pub Date : 2020-08-17 DOI:10.5194/hgss-11-157-2020

Y. Lyubovtseva, A. Gvishiani, A. Soloviev, O. Samokhina, R. Krasnoperov

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引用次数: 4

摘要

摘要国际地球物理年(IGY)是人类地球物理科学史上最重大的国际科学事件。这是迄今为止规模最大的国际实验，来自67个国家的约30万名科学家齐聚一堂。首次组织了精心策划的国家和国际委员会活动。本文讨论了IGY组织的历史和在其计划内进行的复杂的国际行星地球物理实验。特别指出了该项目对发展世界地球物理研究的意义。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Sixtieth anniversary of the International Geophysical Year (1957–2017) – contribution of the Soviet Union

Abstract. The International Geophysical Year (IGY) was the most significant international scientific event in geophysical sciences in the history of mankind. This was the largest international experiment that brought together about 300 000 scientists from 67 countries. Well-planned activity of national and international committees was organized for the first time. The history of the IGY organization and complex international experiments in planetary geophysics conducted within its program are discussed in this article. Special attention is given to the estimation of the significance of this project for developing worldwide geophysical research.

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来源期刊

History of Geo- and Space Sciences GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

33.30%

发文量

审稿时长

50 weeks

期刊介绍： The scope of History of Geo- and Space Sciences (HGSS) is to document historical facts and knowledge and to improve awareness of the history of geoscience. The knowledge of the development of geosciences and their experimental methods and theories in the past can improve our current understanding and may stimulate current research. It is encouraging for young scientists to read biographical material of historical figures in their research area. It is important as well to learn that history of science is an integrated part of the ongoing research in their research area. Another important aim of the journal is the association of historical retrospective and current research.