高缓冲鞋对基本跑步生物力学没有直接影响

IF 0.9 4区医学 Q4 REHABILITATION

Kinesiology Pub Date : 2018-06-21 DOI:10.26582/K.50.1.10

Naoko Aminaka, K. Arthur, J. Porcari, C. Foster, Maria L. Cress, Chelsea J. Hahn

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引用次数: 11

摘要

本研究的目的是研究高缓冲鞋对跑步生物力学的影响。16名休闲跑步者（8名男性，8名女性）在研究实验室中穿着标准鞋或高缓冲鞋，按照随机顺序，以自选的速度在力量平台上跑步。在跑步试验期间记录冲击峰值（IP）、对IP的负荷率（LR）、活动峰值（AP）、接触时间（CT）、打击指数（SI）、跑步速度以及初始接触（IC）和AP时的膝盖和脚踝运动学。总体而言，鞋对IP、LR、AP、CT和速度没有影响（p>0.05），但影响较小（ES.05）。我们的结果表明，高缓冲鞋在跑步生物力学方面没有立即发生变化。关键词：运动学，动力学，跑步，鞋类，额外的缓冲垫

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No immediate effects of highly cushioned shoes on basic running biomechanics

The aim of the study was to investigate the effects of highly cushioned shoes on running biomechanics. Sixteen recreational runners (8 males, 8 females) participated and ran at a self-selected pace across the force platform in the research laboratory wearing either the standard or highly cushioned shoes, in randomized order. Impact peak (IP), loading rate to IP (LR), active peak (AP), contact time (CT), strike index (SI), running velocity, and knee and ankle kinematics at initial contact (IC) and AP were recorded during the running trials. Overall, there was no effect of footwear on IP, LR, AP, CT and velocity (p>.05) with small effect sizes (ES .05). Our results indicate that the highly cushioned shoes did not show immediate changes in running biomechanics. Key words: kinematics, kinetics, running, footwear, extra cushion

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来源期刊

Kinesiology REHABILITATION-SPORT SCIENCES

CiteScore

1.90

自引率

8.30%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Kinesiology – International Journal of Fundamental and Applied Kinesiology (print ISSN 1331- 1441, online ISSN 1848-638X) publishes twice a year scientific papers and other written material from kinesiology (a scientific discipline which investigates art and science of human movement; in the meaning and scope close to the idiom “sport sciences”) and other adjacent human sciences focused on sport and exercise, primarily from anthropology (biological and cultural alike), medicine, sociology, psychology, natural sciences and mathematics applied to sport in its broadest sense, history, and others. Contributions of high scientific interest, including also results of theoretical analyses and their practical application in physical education, sport, physical recreation and kinesitherapy, are accepted for publication. The following sections define the scope of the journal: Sport and sports activities, Physical education, Recreation/leisure, Kinesiological anthropology, Training methods, Biology of sport and exercise, Sports medicine and physiology of sport, Biomechanics, History of sport and Book reviews with news.