尼日利亚育龄妇女不参加劳动力的决定因素

Q3 Social Sciences

Etude de la Population Africaine Pub Date : 2020-11-10 DOI:10.11564/34-2-1513

D. Okunlola, Obasanjo Afolabi Bolarinwa, O. Alawode, O. Adetutu

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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:研究已经检查了尼日利亚妇女劳动力参与的个人水平和家庭预测因素，本研究进一步检查了尼日利亚育龄妇女不参与劳动力的社区水平决定因素。数据来源和方法:本研究分析了2016-2017年尼日利亚多指标类集调查(MICS)妇女(15-49岁;n = 32742)。进行了描述性和多变量分析(使用多水平二元逻辑回归)。结果:调查结果显示，73%的妇女没有参加劳动。社区贫困(中等:OR = 0.95，高:OR = 1.38)、与妇女同住的儿童数量(中等:OR = 1.05，高:OR = 1.19)、不使用避孕药具的比例(高:OR = 2.49，中:OR = 1.59)和地区(北部:OR = 5.42)是显著(P<0.05)的决定因素。结论:因此，北方、贫困程度高、家庭规模大和不使用避孕药具的社区的(育龄)妇女应在经济上获得权力。

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Determinants of non-participation in labour force among women of reproductive age in Nigeria

Background: Studies have examined the individual-level and household predictors of women’s labour force participation in Nigeria, this study went further to examine the community-level determinants of non-participation in labour force among women of reproductive age in Nigeria. Data Source and Methods: This study analysed the 2016-2017 Nigeria Multiple indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) data of women (aged 15-49; n= 32,742). Descriptive and multivariable analyses (using multilevel binary logistic regression) were performed. Results: Results showed that 73% of the women didn’t participate in the labour force. Community poverty (medium: OR = 0.95 and high: OR = 1.38), number of children living with a woman (medium: OR = 1.05 and high: OR = 1.19), proportion of contraceptive non-users (high: OR = 2.49 and medium: OR = 1.59) and region (north: OR = 5.42) were significant (P<0.05) determinants. Conclusion: Hence, women (of reproductive age) in the north, in communities with high: poverty, family size and contraceptive non-use should be economically empowered.

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来源期刊

Etude de la Population Africaine Social Sciences-Demography

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： African Population Studies is a biannual, peer-reviewed journal that publishes original research articles, reviews, commentaries, letters and case studies on topics related to the disciplines represented by the Union for African Population Studies Association. These disciplines include demography, population studies, public health, epidemiology, social statistics, population geography, development studies, economics and other social sciences that deal with population and development interrelationships that are unique and relevant to Africa and global audience.