小丑,傻瓜和超过成人的小孩

IF 0.6 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
C. Arculus, C. Macrae
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引用次数: 3

摘要

成年人通常会以嘲笑的方式和贬低的方式援引童年状态。虽然幼稚和滑稽的行为方式经常会遭到侮辱,但我们认为,这些存在方式可以从其生产潜力的角度来看待。借鉴后人类主义和女权主义理论,并援引哈拉威的《袋女郎》中的小丑特质,我们探讨了小丑和蹒跚学步的孩子之间的亲密关系。这对儿童主义的历史提出了挑战,儿童主义将儿童视为一个未成年的人,相反,儿童的内在发展和进步的形象与我们对人类类别的理解密不可分。为了证明一个不仅仅是成年人的蹒跚学步的孩子,我们探索了滑稽的滑稽动作与蹒跚学步的方式的交叉。这有助于我们通过与超越有限的个人和自我/其他二元世界的万物有灵论融合,将未成年(还不是人类主体)重新定义为一个潜力人物。我们将此作为一种非殖民化策略来消除幼儿时期的有界和线性结构。从幼儿和小丑如何有效地为与幼儿共同制作即兴教学实践提供信息的角度,探讨了幼儿和小丑的常见滑稽动作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Clowns, fools and the more-than-Adult toddler
Childhood states are commonly invoked by adult humans in derisory ways and as put-downs. While infantile and clownish ways of behaving are often met with insult, we argue that these ways of being could instead be seen in terms of their productive potential. Drawing on posthuman and feminist theories and invoking clownish qualities of Haraway’s Bag Lady, we explore affinities between the figures of clown and toddler. This challenges a history of childism that constructs child as a less-than-adult, proposing instead, that the figure of child as inherently developmental and progressive is inextricably linked with how we conceive of the category of human. Making the case for the more-than-Adult toddler, we explore ways that clownish antics intersect with toddler ways of be(com)ing. This helps us to reframe the less-than child (not-yet human subject) as a figure of potential through animistic becomings-with the world that spill beyond the bounded individual and self/other binaries. We use this as a decolonising strategy to undo bounded and linear constructions of early childhood. The common antics of both toddlers and clown are explored in terms of how they might productively inform the co-production of improvisational pedagogic practices with young children.
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来源期刊
Global Studies of Childhood
Global Studies of Childhood Social Sciences-Sociology and Political Science
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
26
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